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May 2, 2024 · Use this glossary of over 150 math definitions for common and important terms frequently encountered in arithmetic, geometry, and statistics.
- Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D.
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What is a mathematical symbol?
What is a constant in math?
What is a term in math?
Why is understanding math terms important?
Constants. In algebra, constants are symbols used to denote key mathematical elements and sets. The following tables document the most common of these — along with each symbol’s name, usage and example. (For common constants in general, see common math constants .)
A mathematical symbol is a figure or a combination of figures that is used to represent a mathematical object, an action on mathematical objects, a relation between mathematical objects, or for structuring the other symbols that occur in a formula.
Glossary of mathematical jargon. The language of mathematics has a vast vocabulary of specialist and technical terms. It also has a certain amount of jargon: commonly used phrases which are part of the culture of mathematics, rather than of the subject.
Since relational symbols form the building blocks of mathematical sentences, they are of foundational importance in mathematics. The following tables document some of the most commonly-used relational symbols — along with their usage and meaning.
This page is a glossary of some of the more common symbols in mathematics, including what they mean and where they are used.
∪ (the union sign) means “take the elements that are in either set”, and ∩ (the intersection sign) means “take the elements that the two sets have in common”.
