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- Alcatraz Island is the site of the abandoned federal prison, the oldest operating lighthouse on the West Coast of the United States, early military fortifications, and natural features such as rock pools and a seabird colony (mostly western gulls, cormorants, and egrets).
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Island of Incarceration, Island of Freedom. Alcatraz reveals stories of American incarceration, justice, and our common humanity. This small island was once a fort, a military prison, and a maximum security federal penitentiary.
- History & Culture - Alcatraz Island (U.S. National Park Service)
Alcatraz has a many-layered history: Civil War fortress,...
- Alcatraz Island - U.S. National Park Service
National Historic Landmark. Amenities. 16 listed. From its...
- History & Culture - Alcatraz Island (U.S. National Park Service)
Alcatraz Island is the site of the abandoned federal prison, the oldest operating lighthouse on the West Coast of the United States, early military fortifications, and natural features such as rock pools and a seabird colony (mostly western gulls, cormorants, and egrets ).
May 28, 2024 · Alcatraz Island, also known as ‘The Rock,’ a rocky island in San Francisco Bay, off the coast of California, in the United States. From 1934 to 1963, a facility on the island served as a federal prison for some of the most dangerous civilian prisoners. Learn more about the history of Alcatraz Island here.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Aug 23, 2023 · It's a tourist hotspot. Managed by the National Park Service, it draws visitors from around the globe. People come to see the notorious old prison. But that's not all they find. They also uncover a rich tapestry of Native American history. A history intertwined with the island itself. Alcatraz tours don't just share stories of infamous inmates.
Nov 24, 2020 · History of Alcatraz. Initially discovered by a Spanish explorer in 1775 (its name literally meant Isle of the Penguins originally), Alcatraz Island was first used by the US military in 1853, when it established a base there, transforming it into Fortress Alcatraz.
