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Sep 21, 2023 · Developed by Mark Knapp, the relationship model outlines a timeline for how two people interact through ten stages that are divided into two distinct phases: “coming together” and “coming apart.”
Knapp’s Relationship Termination Model. Coming apart. When a relationship progresses, there will be misunderstandings and conflicts and the so called ‘indefinite relationship’ might fail to persist. Like coming together, there are five stages in coming apart.
- Initiating. In the initiating stage, people size each other up and try to present themselves favorably. Whether you run into someone in the hallway at school or in the produce section at the grocery store, you scan the person and consider any previous knowledge you have of them, expectations for the situation, and so on.
- Experimenting. The scholars who developed these relational stages have likened the experimenting stage, where people exchange information and often move from strangers to acquaintances, to the “sniffing ritual” of animals (Knapp & Vangelisti, 2009).
- Intensifying. As we enter the intensifying stage, we indicate that we would like or are open to more intimacy, and then we wait for a signal of acceptance before we attempt more intimacy.
- Integrating. In the integrating stage, two people’s identities and personalities merge, and a sense of interdependence develops. Even though this stage is most evident in romantic relationships, there are elements that appear in other relationship forms.
There are ten established stages of interaction that can help us understand how relationships come together and come apart (Knapp & Vangelisti, 2009). We will discuss each stage in more detail, but in Table 7.2 "Relationship Stages" you will find a list of the communication stages.
Jul 4, 2013 · The relationship model (created by Mark Knapp and Anita Vangelisti) has ten stages and two phases. These phases are " coming together" and "coming apart". Terminating. Ending Statements. This stage can happen in various ways. The relationship has come to an end. Some couples that have good communication skills are able to make things work.
There are ten established stages of interaction that can help us understand how relationships come together and come apart (Knapp & Vangelisti, 2009). We will discuss each stage in more detail, but in Table 7.1 “Relationship Stages” you will find a list of the communication stages.
5.1 Foundations of Relationships – Exploring Relationship Dynamics. Learning Objectives. Distinguish between personal and social relationships. Describe stages of relational interaction. Discuss reasons for developing, maintaining, and terminating relationships. Interpersonal Relationships.
