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  2. Jun 1, 2023 · How to Treat Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever in Dogs. Because early treatment is vital, if RMSF is suspected treatment is usually started even before test results come back.

  3. Dogs presenting with characteristic clinical signs of Rocky Mountain spotted fever, particularly fever or neurologic abnormalities, should be assessed for RMSF, and it is crucial to maintain an index of suspicion in areas where the tick vectors may be found.

  4. What is the treatment for Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever? The definitive treatment for RMSF is a course of antibiotics. Doxycycline (Vibramycin®, Oracea®, Monodox®, Periostat®, Doryx®, Acticlate®) is the preferred antibiotic for most cases and may be given from anywhere from 7-21 days depending on the dose.

  5. Treatment. The antibiotic treatment of choice for RMSF is doxycycline (10-20 mg/kg orally or intravenously q 12-24 hours for 14 -21 days) or tetracycline (22 mg/kg orally q 8 hours for 14-21 days). Generally defervescence and improvement in energy and appetite occur within days after the first dose.

  6. Rocky Mountain spoted fever (RMSF) is an illness spread through the bite of an infected tick. RMSF can be a very serious and even deadly if not treated early. RMSF cases have recently become more common in the southwestern United States and US-Mexico border regions.

  7. Depending on the severity of infection, supportive care for dehydration and bleeding may be necessary. The most important preventive steps are those that control ticks, the most common source of the disease. Keeping your dog away from areas known to harbor ticks is a step you can take.

  8. RMSF is most often transmitted by the American dog tick in the Eastern, Central and Western United States; by the Rocky Mountain wood tick in the Rocky Mountain states; and by the brown dog tick in the Southwestern United States, along the U.S.-Mexico border. RMSF can be rapidly fatal if not treated within the first 5 days of symptoms.

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