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    what is probable cause to arrest california
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  2. California Penal Code 836 PC spells out all the six situations where police may arrest suspects without a warrant: The officer has probable cause to believe the suspect committed a crime in the officer’s presence; The suspect committed a felony whether or not in the officer’s presence;

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    • When Can Police Stop You For A Traffic Violation Or Detain You?
    • What Standard Applies to An Arrest?
    • What About Search Warrants?
    • What Standard Does A Judge Use in Preliminary Hearings?
    • Additional Reading

    Many people believe that the police can only make a traffic stop if they have probable cause. But the standard is actually “reasonable suspicion,” which is a different standardthan the “probable cause” threshold. Under California law, peace officers can only make a traffic stop if they have a reasonable suspicion that you committed a traffic violat...

    The police in California usually need probable cause to arrest a person without a warrant. In particular, an officer needs sufficient evidence that you: 1. committed a crime in the officer’s presence, or 2. committed a felony (whether or not in the officer’s presence).6 Probable cause is a slightly higher standard to meet than reasonable suspicion....

    Before a California judge can issue a search warrant, they must have probable causethat: 1. a crime was committed, and 2. the place the police will search has evidence of a crime.9 A judge typically makes a probable cause determination by looking at the facts presented in an officer’s warrant application(also known as an “affidavit”). “Probable cau...

    Soon after a California district attorney files a felony charge, the law usually requires a court to hold a preliminary hearing. The judge holds the hearing to determine if there is enough evidence“hold the defendant to answer” for the charges, and bind the case over for trial. The standard used in these hearings is a probable cause standard. In ot...

    For more in-depth information, refer to these scholarly articles: 1. Probable Cause, Probability, and Hindsight – Journal of Empirical Legal Studies 2. Putting Probability Back into Probable Cause – Texas Law Review 3. Probabilities in Probable Cause and Beyond: Statistical Versus Concrete Harms – Law and Contemporary Problems 4. Probable Cause Plu...

  4. Aug 7, 2024 · In California, probable cause operates as a fundamental principle within the criminal justice system. The standard of probable cause serves as a critical safeguard against arbitrary arrests and searches, ensuring that law enforcement actions are based on reasonable suspicion supported by evidence.

  5. Sep 2, 2024 · Probable cause is a fundamental legal requirement in California, ensuring that law enforcement actions are justified and based on a reasonable belief that a crime has been committed. This standard is necessary in several critical scenarios, including arrests, searches, and seizures.

  6. To make the probable cause determination in the case of a felony during the arraignment, examine the verified complaint and decide whether you are satisfied that the alleged offense was committed and that there is reasonable ground to believe that the defendant committed it.

  7. Oct 13, 2023 · In California, probable cause can apply to different situations. For example, consider the following scenarios: Did the police have probable cause to arrest you for a crime? Did they have probable cause to detain you after a traffic stop? Did the police present sufficient probable cause to the judge for a search warrant?

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