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  1. Aug 16, 2023 · The main difference between plant and animal cells is that plant cells are rigid and autotrophic, while animal cells are flexible and heterotrophic. This leads to organelle and structural differences.

  2. Jul 31, 2019 · Many similarities exist between plant and animal cells, and they have three key differences as well. Plant cells have cell walls and chloroplasts while animal cells do not; plant cells have large vacuoles, while animal cells either have small ones or no vacuoles.

    • Rebecca E.
    • Plant vs. Animal Cell Size
    • Plant vs. Animal Cell Shape
    • Energy Storage in Plant vs. Animal Cells
    • Plant vs. Animal Cell Structures
    • Similarities Between Plant and Animal Cells

    Plant cells are often larger than animal cells. Whereas the size normal range for an animal cell is between 10 and 30 micrometers (µm), plant cells can measure anywhere between 10 and 100 µm.

    Animal cells tend to be round with an irregular shape. This is different from plant cells, which have a fixed rectangular or box-like shape.

    Both plant and animal cells store energy, but they use different molecules to do so. Animal cells store energy in the form of glycogen molecules, whereas plant cells store their energy in starch.

    Plant and animal cells contain many of the same organelles, but some structures are only found in plant cells. Others are found in both plant and animal cells, but their functions are slightly different.

    Both Are Eukaryotic

    Plant and animal cells are both types of eukaryotic cells, meaning they both contain a true nucleus as well as other membrane-bound organelles.

    Both Respire

    All cells need energy to grow and function, and animal and plant cells both obtain this energy from cellular respiration. This metabolic process takes place in the mitochondria of plant and animal cells and involves the breakdown of glucose to release energy.

    Organelles Found in Both Plant and Animal Cells

    Plant and animal cells contain many of the same cellular structures, including the nucleus, mitochondria, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, peroxisomes, cytoplasm, and cell membrane.

    • Kate Latham
  3. Jul 31, 2022 · Animal cells have centrosomes (or a pair of centrioles), and lysosomes, whereas plant cells do not. Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, plasmodesmata, and plastids used for storage, and a large central vacuole, whereas animal cells do not.

  4. Plant and animal cells have several differences and similarities. For example, animal cells do not have a cell wall or chloroplasts but plant cells do. Animal cells are mostly round and irregular in shape while plant cells have fixed, rectangular shapes.

  5. Jun 4, 2023 · Beyond size, the main structural differences between plant and animal cells lie in a few additional structures found in plant cells. These structures include chloroplasts, the cell wall, and vacuoles.

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