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  1. Phalangium opilio. (Arachnida: Opiliones, Phalangiidae) Harvestman, Daddy longlegs, Harvest spider. Of the many species of harvestmen known, P. opilio tends to be the most common in relatively disturbed habitats such as most crops in temperate regions. Like the spiders and most adult mites, harvestmen have two major body sections and eight legs ...

  2. Phalangium opilio Linnaeus 1758. Size. Adult body ~3.5–3.9 mm, with males generally smaller than females. Identification. Males have a large spur/horn on the anterior surface of the first cheliceral segment. Males also tend to have long, thin pedipalps relative to those of other harvestmen.

  3. About. The Common harvestman is familiar to us as the long-legged, small-bodied spider-like creature that frequents gardens and houses. Harvestmen are a common and widespread group of long-legged invertebrates and about 25 species live in the UK. They are arachnids, related to spiders and scorpions. Many are predators, eating smaller ...

  4. P. opilio is highly susceptible to some broad spectrum insecticides, so use of such insecticides is discouraged for conservation of P. opilio populations. Some specific products appear to cause less harm to P. opilio , such as Bts .

  5. Mar 14, 2024 · Despite its two-eyed appearance, Phalangium opilio has six peepers. The four extra eyes — leftovers of evolution — shed light on the evolutionary history of daddy longlegs. ljphoto7/iStock ...

  6. The Common Harvestman will not only eat the pest insect itself, but also useful parasites and hunters for the pest insects, such as mites. The Common Harvestman lives over much of the Northern Hemisphere: Europe, Northern Asia, Northern Africa and Northern America.

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  8. Cyphophthalmi. This suborder contains five (or six) families and about 100 species. It is sister to all remaining Opiliones (the “Phalangida”). Cyphophthalmi are eyeless, live in deep moist leaf litter or caves, and range in size from 1 to 7 mm. The animals have a hardened plate covering the entire dorsal surface, and they resemble mites.