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    • June 1978

      • In June 1978, the Legislature implemented the constitutional amendments by enacting Chapter 449, Laws of 1977, to provide a court system composed of circuit courts, a court of appeals, and municipal courts with revised authority.
      www.lb7.uscourts.gov › documents › 15-211
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  2. The basic powers and framework of the court system in Wisconsin were established by Article VII of the Wisconsin Constitution when Wisconsin became a state in 1848. At that time, judicial power was vested in a Supreme Court, circuit courts, courts of probate, and justices of the peace.

  3. Feb 13, 2022 · Madison Attorney Joseph A. Ranney authored 47 articles on Wisconsin's legal heritage in honor of the state's Sesquicentennial in 1998. The articles cover topics in Wisconsin history beginning in the 1700s, through the territorial days into statehood, the Civil War, World Wars, Industrialization, the Great Depression, and up to the present.

    No.
    Title
    Excerpt
    1
    The first important figure in Wisconsin's ...
    2
    White settlers began moving to Wisconsin ...
    3
    James Duane Doty was born in upstate New ...
    4
    Up to 1836 Wisconsin was part of Michigan ...
    • Wisconsin Court System
    • The Wisconsin Legal Process
    • Civil Cases
    • Criminal Cases

    This paper is divided into five sections: (a) the history of the Wisconsin court system; (b) Su-preme Court organization and current funding levels; (c) Court of Appeals organization and cur-rent funding levels; (d) circuit court organization and current funding levels; and (e) an outline of the legal process in Wisconsin.

    Both state and federal courts have jurisdiction over Wisconsin citizens. State courts generally only handle cases involving state laws; however, the federal government may give state courts ju-risdiction over certain federal questions. The fol-lowing is an outline of the state's civil and crimi-nal court processes. It should be noted that this is a...

    Civil cases involve individual claims in which person seeks a remedy for some alleged wrong done by another. In general, the complaining par-ty (plaintiff), may sue the offending party (de-fendant), for payment of injuries suffered by the complaining party, if the complaining party suf-fered a wrong for which the law provides a rem-edy. The general...

    A criminal case involves an act prohibited by state law and punishable by fine or imprison-ment, or both. Civil enforcement actions, such as most traffic violations, are distinguished from criminal actions in that a forfeiture (payment) may be imposed (much like a criminal fine), but imprisonment cannot be imposed (except under the court's contempt...

  4. In 1962, the court system was reorganized into a two-tiered trial system, with circuit courts and county courts. The state was divided into 26 judi-cial circuits of one or more counties and one or more judges. In addition, county courts were cre-ated with at least one judge in each county.

  5. The 1959 Legislature enacted Chapter 315, Laws of 1959, effective January 1, 1962, providing for the initial reorganization of the court system. This plan was refined in subsequent sessions. Under the 1959 law, the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and circuit courts remained unchanged.

  6. Jan 30, 2024 · About. Overview. Court system overview. Following is a brief overview of the Wisconsin Court System. For more details on each level of the court system follow the links below. Municipal courts. 230 municipal courts. 232 municipal judges. Milwaukee has the largest municipal court and three full-time municipal judges.

  7. History of the Court System. The basic powers and framework of the court system in Wisconsin were established by Article VII of the Wisconsin Constitution when Wisconsin became a state in 1848. At that time, judicial power was vested in a supreme court, circuit courts, courts of probate, and justices of the peace.

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