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    • 1721

      • The African presence in New Jersey dates back to the 1600s. The earliest known evidence of enslaved Africans in Newark appears in slave owner Azariah Crane’s will, dated 1721. The earliest documented “self-liberation” in Newark was by a 35-year-old Black man named Charles, who ran away from his enslaver, Emanuel Cocker, in 1748.
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  1. Newark was founded in 1666 by Connecticut Puritans led by Robert Treat from the New Haven Colony to avoid losing political power to others not of their own church after the union of the Connecticut and New Haven colonies.

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  3. Nov 18, 2011 · Housing segregation, which had begun when African Americans started moving to Newark in 1870, had concentrated Newark’s African American community into one of the country’s poorest ghettos. In 1967, Newark had the nation’s highest percentage of substandard housing, and the second highest rates of crime and infant mortality.

  4. Dec 21, 2015 · On April 19, 1865, Newark held a memorial service for President Abraham Lincoln. During Lincoln's presidency, New Jersey was particularly hostile towards him, New Jersey was the only...

  5. 1666 – The Founding of Newark. Newark was founded by conservative Puritans, chiefly from three towns in the New Haven Colony. The increasingly tolerant views of religious freedom (especially tolerance for Quakers, whom Puritans were intolerant), and the merger of the New Haven Colony in 1662 with the more religiously tolerant Connecticut ...

  6. Slavery in New Jersey began in the early 17th century, when the Dutch trafficked African slaves for labor to develop the colony of New Netherland. [1][2]: 44 After England took control of the colony in 1664, Britain continued the importation of slaves from Africa.

  7. 5 days ago · History. Puritans migrating from Connecticut founded Newark in 1666 on land purchased from Delaware Indians. The settlement, first named Pesayak Towne and later New Milford, was probably renamed for the home of the Reverend Abraham Pierson, who went there from Newark-on-Trent, England.

  8. Sep 4, 2019 · Founded in 1666, Newark rose to prominence through the 1800s due to its location near New York City and along the Passaic and Hackensack rivers. “By the beginning of the twentieth century, Newark was one of the leading manufacturing cities in the nation,” wrote scholar and civil rights activist Robert Curvin, who lived through the five days ...

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