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Early Middle Persian merthykhuwar or martiora
- The Manticore, derived from the Early Middle Persian merthykhuwar or martiora, meaning "man-eater" (also known as a mantichora or a martichore), is a fearsome hybrid creature found in classical and medieval literature.
www.worldhistory.org › Manticore
An account of the manticore was given in Ctesias's lost book Indica ("India"), and circulated among Greek writers on natural history, but has survived only in fragments and epitomes preserved by later writers.
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Aug 19, 2022 · The earliest known mention of the manticore comes from the Greek historian and physician Ctesias in his Indica (written in the 5th century BCE). Although the Indica is now lost to time, fragments of Ctesias' work exist in other authors' writings, and we have a clear description of the manticore.
- A manticore is a creature from Persian and Indian mythology that is often featured in Greek and medieval literature and art. It has the head of a h...
- Like other large, dangerous creatures, the manticore could be killed with spears and arrows – if they could be caught. They were very fast and ofte...
- Although a manticore does not have many weaknesses, it has an aversion to elephants – in fact, elephants are the one creature that manticores will...
- The manticore does not have one particular myth about it but is mentioned in Persian, Greek and medieval literature and bestiaries.
- Manticores have a scorpion-like tail, which they are able to shoot poisonous darts from.
The earliest Greek report of the creature is probably a greatly distorted description of the Caspian tiger, a hypothesis that accords well with the presumed source of the Greek word, an Old Iranian compound meaning “man-eater.” Medieval writers used the manticore as a symbol of the devil.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jul 5, 2018 · The word manticore itself is an adaption of the Persian name for the beast – martichoras. This is thought to loosely translate to ‘man eater.’ According to Persian lore, the creature was able to devour any beast (except elephants of course) without leaving any remains behind.
A mythical beast typically depicted as having the body of a lion (occasionally a tiger), the face of a man, porcupine's quills, and the sting of a scorpion. Recorded from late Middle English, the name comes via Old French and Latin from Greek mantikhōras, corrupt reading in Aristotle for martikhoras, from an Old Persian word meaning ...
Mar 19, 2023 · The manticore takes its name from the early Middle Persian, where it was known as mardykhowr (مردخوار). In English, this translates as “maneater” (mardya – man; khowr – to eat). The manticore was given this name due to its predatory nature, and it was said to eat men whole with its large and ultra-sharp teeth.
May 10, 2024 · His curiosity about how ancient civilizations viewed the world and how those views affected their belief systems and behaviors is what drives him. Uncover the secrets of the manticore, from its Persian origins to pop culture resurgence. Explore myths, anatomy, and historical impact in our deep dive.