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History >> Renaissance for Kids >> Islamic Empire. Search Ducksters. Kids learn about the Ottoman Empire including a timeline, the capture of Constantinople, and leaders such as Suleiman, Osman, and Mehmet II.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Three sultans ruled the empire at its height: Bayezid II (1481–1512), Selim I (1512–20), and Süleyman I the Magnificent (1520–66). Bayezid extended the empire in Europe, added outposts along the Black Sea, and put down revolts in Anatolia.
- History
- Decline and Reform
- Sultan's Family
- Capital
- Vassal States
- Images For Kids
The Ottoman Empire was founded by Osman I in 1299AD. His son, Orhan, captured the first capital of the Ottoman Empire, Bursa, from the Byzantines. In the later 1300s, the Ottomans began consolidating power, especially in the Balkans, where Serbia was defeated in 1389 at the Battle of Kosovo Polje by Sultan Murad I. Murad died at the battle, and Bay...
The Ottoman Tanzimat period brought reform: conscription was introduced, a central bank was formed, law was secularized, and guilds were replaced with factories. The Christian part of the empire became much more advanced than the Muslim part, and this divide created tension. Meanwhile, in the 1850s, the British and French protected the Ottoman Empi...
The empire was a hereditary monarchy. The ruler's title was 'Sultan'. In the early years of the empire, shahzadahs, the sons of the Sultan, were sent to different parts of the empire (Sanjaks) to get experience of governing. Later they might be candidates for the Sultanate and Caliphate. After Ahmed this system changed. In the new system the Sultan...
Bursa was the first capital of the Ottoman Empire. Edirne in Thrace became the capital city of the Ottoman Empire in 1365, until Istanbul was conquered by the Turksand became the empire's final capital.
Many places were vassal states to the empire rather than being directly ruled. These included Transylvania, Moldavia, Wallachia, (which would become Romania), Caucasus (Georgia, Dagestan, and Chechnya). Their rulers received a degree of independence and autonomy from the Ottoman Empire. The price for this autonomy was more money (tax or tribute) pa...
The Battle of Nicopolis in 1396, depicted in an Ottoman miniature from 1523Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror's entry into Constantinople; painting by Fausto Zonaro (1854–1929)An Ottoman miniature of the Battle of Mohács in 1526Map of Ottoman territorial acquisitions up to 1683Apr 16, 2020 · Ottoman Empire governed a large division of the Middle East, Eastern Europe and North Africa for about 600 years. Click for more facts & worksheets.
Mar 25, 2024 · The Ottoman Empire was a vast empire that lasted for nearly seven hundred years and spanned across Europe, Asia, and Africa. Explaining the Ottoman Empire to children can be done by highlighting its rich history, cultural diversity, and significant contributions to art, architecture, and trade.
Nov 22, 2023 · The Ottoman Empire was an innovative and multicultural state that lasted for over 600 years. In its heyday, its economic power and military successes made it feared as well as admired in Europe and elsewhere.
The Ottoman Empire was one of the longest-lasting dynasties that ruled a large area of the Middle East, Eastern Europe and North America for more than 600 years. It was founded by Turkish tribes in Anatolia in the 13th century and finally ended in 1923.
