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  1. Western Roman Empire. The term Western Roman Empire is used in modern historiography to refer to the western provinces of the Roman Empire, collectively, during any period in which they were administered separately from the eastern provinces by a separate, independent imperial court.

    • Rome & Crisis
    • The Dissolution of The Empire
    • The Kingdom of Italy
    • The Holy Roman Empire
    • Conclusion

    The Roman Empire was founded by the first emperor Augustus(r. 27 BCE-14 CE) and steadily grew in power through the reigns of the Five Good Emperors, so called because of the prosperity and order they maintained. The Five Good Emperors were: 1. Nerva(r. 96-98 CE) 2. Trajan(r. 98-117 CE) 3. Hadrian(r. 117-138 CE) 4. Antoninus Pius(r. 138-161 CE) 5. M...

    Even so, the two halves of the empire continued to prosper equally until the reign of the Emperor Theodosius I (379-395 CE) when internal and external forces exerted themselves to break the two halves apart. These forces included, but were not limited to: 1. Political instability 2. The self-interest of the two halves 3. Invasion of barbarian tribe...

    While c. 476 CE is the traditionally accepted date for the end of the Western Roman Empire, that entity did continue on under the rule of Odoacer (r. 476-493 CE) who, officially anyway, was simply ruling in place of the deposed emperor JuliusNepos (who had been deposed by the general Orestes who had placed his son, Romulus Augustulus, on the throne...

    The Lombards grew in power, establishing dukedoms throughout Italy until they were defeated in 774 CE by Charlemagne at the Battle of Desiderius. By this time, most Lombards had assimilated with the people of Italy and the neighboring Franks and Charlemagne's victory simply accelerated this process. Christianity was now the dominant religion of Eur...

    The fall of Rome and its various causes has been the subject of debate for centuries. Even though there is presently a general consensus on the causes, no two lists emphasize the same point or even include the same reasons. Halsall offers an interesting insight into Western Rome's fall in addressing the decline of the 5th century CE: Halstall's poi...

    • Joshua J. Mark
  2. 4 days ago · Roman Empire, the ancient empire, centered on the city of Rome, that was established in 27 BCE following the demise of the Roman Republic and continuing to the final eclipse of the empire in the West in the 5th century CE. Learn more about the Roman Empire in this article.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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  3. May 9, 2024 · Ancient Rome, the state centered on the city of Rome from 753 BC through its final eclipse in the 5th century AD. In the course of centuries Rome grew from a small town on the Tiber River in central Italy into a vast empire that ultimately embraced England, most of continental Europe, and parts of Asia and Africa.

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  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Roman_EmpireRoman Empire - Wikipedia

    The Roman Empire by 476, noting western and eastern divisions The administrative divisions of the Roman Empire in 395 AD Fall in the West and survival in the East. The Western Roman Empire began to disintegrate in the early 5th century.

  5. Apr 12, 2018 · To many historians, the fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century CE has always been viewed as the end of the ancient world and the onset of the Middle Ages, often improperly called the Dark Ages, despite Petrarch's assertion.

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