Yahoo Web Search

Search results

1. www.britannica.com › place › Alcatraz-IslandAlcatraz Island | Facts, Escape, Native Americans, Map, & History

   www.britannica.com › place › Alcatraz-Island

   • Cached

   May 28, 2024 · Alcatraz Island, also known as ‘The Rock,’ a rocky island in San Francisco Bay, off the coast of California, in the United States. From 1934 to 1963, a facility on the island served as a federal prison for some of the most dangerous civilian prisoners. Learn more about the history of Alcatraz Island here.

2. Videos

   • 

     2:58

     youtube.com

     HISTORY OF | History of Alcatraz

     Oct 12, 2019

     50.4K Views

   • 

     traveltips.usatoday.com

     History of Alcatraz Island

     Jun 8, 2010

   • 

     8:52

     youtube.com

     Alcatraz - A Brief History

     Feb 18, 2013

     1.3M Views

   View all

3. www.nps.gov › alca › learnHistory & Culture - Alcatraz Island (U.S. National Park Service)

   www.nps.gov › alca › learn

   • Cached

   Aug 30, 2023 · Historic Christmas 1954 menu for the Alcatraz prisoners. Park Archives, GGNRA, NPS The Fascinating History of Alcatraz Island. Alcatraz has a many-layered history: Civil War fortress, military prison, federal prison, bird sanctuary, first lighthouse on the West Coast, and the birthplace of the American Indian Red Power movement: These are just a few of the fascinating stories of the Rock.

4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Alcatraz_IslandAlcatraz Island - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Alcatraz_Island

   • Cached

   History Alcatraz Island, 1896 Alcatraz in the dawn mist, from the east. The "parade ground" is at left. Alcatraz Island and lighthouse at sunset The water tower and powerhouse (at right), which generated electricity for the island A model of Military Point Alcatraz, 1866–1868, now on display at Alcatraz Island Model of the prison in present day, on display at Alcatraz Island

5. www.factretriever.com › alcatraz-facts40 Interesting Facts about Alcatraz | FactRetriever

   www.factretriever.com › alcatraz-facts

   • Cached

   • Spanish explorers discovered Alcatraz Island in 1775. They named it La Isla de los Alcatraces, which means “Island of the Pelicans.” Prisoners later called it “The Rock.”
   • In 1850, President Millard Fillmore (1800–1874) reserved Alcatraz Island for military use. A fortress was built on it and about 100 cannons were placed around the island to protect San Francisco Bay.
   • The largest group of Native Americans imprisoned at Alcatraz was 19 Hopi “hostiles.” They were imprisoned because they refused to farm the way the U.S. government wanted them to.
   • The "Escape from Alcatraz Marathon” is held every year to show that it is possible to escape from Alcatraz and live. Created in 1980, it includes a 1.5-mile swim to San Francisco, an 18-mile bike ride, and an 8-mile run.

6. Images

   • 
   • 
   • 

   View all

7. www.historyhit.com › locations › alcatraz-islandAlcatraz Island - History and Facts | History Hit

   www.historyhit.com › locations › alcatraz-island

   • Cached

   Nov 24, 2020 · History of Alcatraz. Initially discovered by a Spanish explorer in 1775 (its name literally meant Isle of the Penguins originally), Alcatraz Island was first used by the US military in 1853, when it established a base there, transforming it into Fortress Alcatraz. This heavily fortified structure was completed in 1859.

   • Author: Sarah Roller

8. www.nps.gov › alca › indexAlcatraz Island (U.S. National Park Service)

   www.nps.gov › alca › index

   • Cached

   Jan 12, 2024 · Alcatraz reveals stories of American incarceration, justice, and our common humanity. This small island was once a fort, a military prison, and a maximum security federal penitentiary. In 1969, the Indians of All Tribes occupied Alcatraz for 19 months in the name of freedom and Native American civil rights. We invite you to explore Alcatraz's complex history and natural beauty.

9. People also ask

   What is Alcatraz Island known for?

   • Alcatraz Island, also known as ‘The Rock,’ a rocky island in San Francisco Bay, off the coast of California, in the United States. From 1934 to 1963, a facility on the island served as a federal prison for some of the most dangerous civilian prisoners. Learn more about the history of Alcatraz Island here.

   Alcatraz Island | Facts, Escape, Native Americans, Map, & History

   www.britannica.com/place/Alcatraz-Island

   See all results for this question

   Who discovered Alcatraz Island?

   • Spanish explorers discovered Alcatraz Island in 1775. They named it La Isla de los Alcatraces, which means “Island of the Pelicans.” Prisoners later called it “The Rock.” In 1850, President Millard Fillmore (1800–1874) reserved Alcatraz Island for military use.

   40 Interesting Facts about Alcatraz | FactRetriever

   www.factretriever.com/alcatraz-facts

   See all results for this question

   When was Alcatraz built?

   • Sold in 1849 to the U.S. government, Alcatraz was the site of the first lighthouse (1854) on the coast of California. Thereafter other buildings were erected on the island, and the first permanent army detachment was garrisoned there in 1859. In 1861 the island was designated a residence for military offenders.

   Alcatraz Island | Facts, Escape, Native Americans, Map, & History

   www.britannica.com/place/Alcatraz-Island

   See all results for this question

   When did Alcatraz become a prison?

   • In 1934, the island was converted into a federal prison, Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary. The strong currents around the island and cold water temperatures made escape nearly impossible, and the prison became one of the most notorious in American history. The prison closed in 1963, and the island is now a major tourist attraction.

   Alcatraz Island - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcatraz_Island

   See all results for this question