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A literature review was performed to define bias, identify the impact of bias on clinical practice and research as well as clinical decision making (cognitive bias). Bias training could bridge the gap from the lack of awareness of bias to the ability to recognise bias in others and within ourselves.
Nov 10, 2020 · This review introduces some of the most pervasive problems in medical research along with an overview of the current efforts to address these issues. We begin by describing some of the most significant problems related to research culture, reporting biases, and statistical and methodological issues.
Apr 4, 2022 · Interactions Between Bias and Structural Elements of the Health Care System. Implicit bias has important interactions with structural elements of the health care system. Evidence suggests that implicit bias can reinforce structural dimensions of the health care system that generate disparities.
Understanding research bias is important for several reasons: first, bias exists in all research, across research designs and is difficult to eliminate; second, bias can occur at each stage of the research process; third, bias impacts on the validity and reliability of study findings and misinterpretation of data can have important consequences ...
Twenty-nine of 215 studies identified a potential relationship between nurse bias regarding a characteristic and nursing care of individuals with that characteristic. Of these studies, 27 suggested the bias was associated with a negative disparate impact on nursing care.
The aim of this article is to outline types of ‘bias across ’ research designs, and consider strategies to minimise bias. Evidence-based nursing, defined as the“process by which evidence, nursing theory, and clinical expertise are critically evaluated and considered, in conjunction with patient involvement, to provide the delivery of
Dec 23, 2021 · Abstract. The subject of this column is the nature of bias in both quantitative and qualitative research. To that end, bias will be defined and then both the processes by which it enters into research will be entertained along with discussions on how to ameliorate this problem.
We propose that randomisation alone is a necessary but insufficient strategy and that nursing researchers rise to Rahm Hallberg's challenge by adopting the extended criteria to assist in the critical appraisal, design and reporting of all experimental research in nursing. MeSH terms. Nursing / standards* Nursing Research* Random Allocation.
Inclusion criteria were primary research about nurses' bias; evidence of a nursing decision or action; and English language. No date or geographic limitations were set. Results: We found 77 items that met the inclusion criteria. Over half of these items were published in the last 12 years.
Cognitive biases are innate mental short cuts or systematic errors occurring during decision making that lead to incorrect decisions. 1 Cognitive bias negatively impacts clinical decision making and contributes to poor health outcomes.
