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- DictionaryCzech·o·slo·va·ki·a/ˌCHekəsləˈväkēə/
- 1. a former country in central Europe, now divided between the Czech Republic and Slovakia; capital, Prague. Created out of the northern part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire at the end of World War I, it was crushed by the Nazi takeover of the Sudetenland in 1938 and the rest of the country in 1939. After World War II, it fell under Soviet domination. The two parts separated on January 1, 1993.
Czechoslovakia (/ ˌ tʃ ɛ k oʊ s l oʊ ˈ v æ k i ə,-k ə-,-s l ə-,-ˈ v ɑː-/ ⓘ; Czech and Slovak: Československo, Česko-Slovensko) was a landlocked state in Central Europe, created in 1918, when it declared its independence from Austria-Hungary.
May 17, 2024 · Czechoslovakia, former country in central Europe encompassing the historical lands of Bohemia, Moravia, and Slovakia. It was formed from several provinces of the collapsing empire of Austria-Hungary in 1918, at the end of World War I.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The Czechoslovak state was conceived as a representative democracy. [1] The constitution identified the "Czechoslovak nation" as the creator and principal constituent of the Czechoslovak state and established Czech and Slovak as official languages.
Apr 19, 2024 · Czechoslovak history, history of the region comprising the historical lands of Bohemia, Moravia, and Slovakia from prehistoric times through their federation, under the name Czechoslovakia, during 1918–92.
Jun 18, 2020 · Learn about the history of Czechoslovakia, a former country in Europe that split into Slovakia and the Czech Republic in 1993. Explore its ancient origins, World War II experiences, communist rule, and democratic reforms.
Czechoslovak history - Velvet Revolution, Dissolution, Sudetenland: When the new country of Czechoslovakia was proclaimed on Oct. 28, 1918, its leaders were still in exile. Masaryk was chosen as president on November 14, while he was still in the United States; he did not arrive in Prague until December.
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Learn about the history and fate of Czechoslovakia during World War II, when it was partitioned and occupied by Nazi Germany and its allies. Explore the impact of the Holocaust on the Jewish population and the role of the Munich Pact and the Vienna Award.
