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      • E = mc2, equation in German-born physicist Albert Einstein ’s theory of special relativity that expresses the fact that mass and energy are the same physical entity and can be changed into each other.
      www.britannica.com › science › E-mc2-equation
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  2. E = mc 2 —In SI units, the energy E is measured in Joules, the mass m is measured in kilograms, and the speed of light is measured in metres per second. An object moves at different speeds in different frames of reference, depending on the motion of the observer.

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  3. May 6, 2024 · E = mc 2, equation in German-born physicist Albert Einstein’s theory of special relativity that expresses the fact that mass and energy are the same physical entity and can be changed into each other. In the equation, the increased relativistic mass (m) of a body times the speed of light squared (c 2) is equal to the kinetic energy (E) of ...

  4. Einstein's equation shows that mass and energy are equivalent—so long as you multiply by the "conversion factor" of c 2 (the speed of light multiplied by itself). This factor is huge: 90 billion kilometers 2 per second 2.

  5. May 7, 2024 · To understand E=mc², you have to define each of the variables. E is the energy of an object at rest, m is that object’s mass, and c is the speed of light in a vacuum. Neither the energy nor the mass of an object can change, although the mass can change forms, such as when an ice cube melts.

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  6. E = mc2. It's the world's most famous equation, but what does it really mean? "Energy equals mass times the speed of light squared." On the most basic level, the equation says that energy and...

  7. The equation \(E = mc^2\) tells us how much energy is equivalent to how much mass: the conversion factor is the square of the speed of light, \(c\). Since \(c\) a big number, you get a really really big number when you multiply it by itself to get \(c^2\). This means that even a small amount of mass is equivalent to a very large amount of energy.

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