Search results
People also ask
How is high blood pressure treated?
How do I manage high blood pressure?
How can a healthcare provider help with high blood pressure?
Feb 29, 2024 · High blood pressure isn't something that you can treat and then ignore. It's a condition that requires regular health checkups. Some things you can do to help manage the condition are: Take medicines as directed. If side effects or costs pose problems, ask your provider about other options.
- Symptoms & Causes
Normal blood pressure. Blood pressure is lower than 120/80...
- Blood Pressure Test
Elevated blood pressure: Maintain or adopt a healthy...
- Blood Pressure Chart
Increased blood pressure may be categorized as elevated,...
- Doctors & Departments
Hemodialysis, Kidney transplant, Peritoneal dialysis,...
- Exercise
Exercise is a drug-free way to lower blood pressure. Here...
- Diagnosis & Treatment
Treatment. Self care. Preparing for your appointment....
- Medication-free Hypertension Control
1. Lose extra pounds and watch your waistline. Blood...
- Symptoms & Causes
- Diuretics
- Beta-Blockers
- Alpha-Beta-Blockers
- Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors
- Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers
- Calcium Channel Blockers
- Alpha-1 Blockers
- Alpha-2 Receptor Agonists
- Vasodilators
Diuretics, sometimes called water pills, help the kidneys get rid of excess water and salt (sodium). This reduces the volume of blood that needs to pass through the blood vessels. As a result, blood pressure goes down. There are three major types of diuretics defined by how they work. They include: 1. thiazide diuretics (chlorthalidone, Microzide, ...
Beta-blockershelp the heart to beat with less speed and force. The heart pumps less blood through the blood vessels with each beat, so blood pressure decreases. There are many drugs within this classification, including: 1. atenolol (Tenorim) 2. propranolol(Inderal) 3. metoprolol tartrate(Lopressor) 4. metoprolol succinate(Toprol-XL) 5. carvedilol(...
Alpha-beta-blockers have a combined effect. They’re a subclass of beta-blockers that block the binding of catecholamine hormones to both alpha and beta receptors. They can decrease the constriction of blood vessels like alpha-1 blockers, and slow down the rate and force of the heartbeat like beta-blockers. Carvedilol (Coreg) and labetalol hydrochlo...
ACE inhibitorshelp the body produce less of a hormone called angiotensin II, which causes blood vessels to narrow. These medications decrease blood pressure by helping blood vessels expand and let more blood through. Some ACE inhibitors include: 1. benazepril hydrochloride (Lotensin) 2. captopril(Capoten) 3. enalapril maleate (Vasotec) 4. fosinopri...
ARBsblock the action of angiotensin II directly on the blood vessels. It attaches at the receptor site on the blood vessels and keeps them from narrowing. This causes blood pressure to fall. ARBs include: 1. candesartan (Atacand) 2. eprosartan mesylate (Teveten) 3. irbesartan (Avapro) 4. losartan potassium(Cozaar) 5. telmisartan (Micardis) 6. valsa...
Movement of calcium into and out of muscle cells is necessary for all muscle contractions. Calcium channel blockerslimit calcium from entering the smooth muscle cells of the heart and blood vessels. This makes the heart beat less forcefully with each beat and helps blood vessels relax. As a result, blood pressure decreases. Examples of these medica...
Your body produces types of hormones called catecholamines when under stress, or chronically in some disease states. Catecholamines, such as norepinephrine and epinephrine, cause the heart to beat faster and with more force. They also constrict blood vessels. These effects raise blood pressure when the hormones attach to a receptor. The muscles aro...
Alpha-2 receptors are different from alpha-1 receptors. When an alpha-2 receptor is activated, the production of norepinephrine is blocked. This decreases the amount of norepinephrine produced. Less norepinephrine means less constriction of blood vessels and a lower blood pressure. Methyldopa (Aldomet) is an example of this type of drug. It’s a com...
Vasodilators relax the muscles in the walls of blood vessels, especially small arteries (arterioles). This widens the blood vessels and allows blood to flow through them more easily. Blood pressure falls as a result. Hydralazine hydrochloride (Apresoline) and minoxidil(Loniten) are examples of these.
Apr 30, 2024 · Español. For most people with high blood pressure, a healthcare provider will work with you to develop a treatment plan that may include heart-healthy lifestyle changes alone or with medicines. Your provider can help you manage your blood pressure and prevent complications.
Health Topics. High Blood Pressure. Facts About High Blood Pressure. High blood pressure occurs when the force of blood flowing through your blood vessels is consistently too high. High blood pressure is also called hypertension. Get the facts. Understanding Blood Pressure Readings. Health Threats from High Blood Pressure.
May 7, 2024 · 18 Effective Ways to Lower Your Blood Pressure. Exercise. Manage weight. Carbs. Potassium and salt. Heart-healthy diet. Processed food. Smoking. Stress. Dark chocolate. Herbal remedies. Sleep....
