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  1. May 6, 2022 · You're likely to start by seeing your primary care provider, who may refer you to a doctor who specializes in skin disorders (dermatologist). If you have a severe infection, an emergency room doctor may examine you first. You may also be referred to an infectious disease specialist.

  2. Dec 15, 2023 · On physical examination, classic erysipelas presents as a bright red patch of skin with a clearly demarcated raised border ( picture 1 and picture 2 ). Cellulitis involves deeper layers of the skin, so it classically presents with indistinct borders that are not raised ( picture 3 and picture 4 ).

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  4. Aug 7, 2023 · Introduction. Erysipelas is a skin infection involving the dermis layer of the skin, but it may also extend to the superficial cutaneous lymphatics. It is characterized by an area of erythema that is well-demarcated, raised, and often affects the lower extremities, with the face being the second most commonly affected site.

    • Youstina Michael, Nadia M. Shaukat
    • 2023/08/07
    • Coney Island Hospital, Coney Island Hospital
    • Overview
    • Causes
    • Symptoms
    • Exams and Tests
    • Treatment
    • Outlook (Prognosis)
    • Possible Complications
    • When to Contact a Medical Professional
    • Prevention
    • Alternative Names

    Erysipelas is a type of skin infection. It affects the outermost layer of the skin and the local lymph nodes.

    Erysipelas is usually caused by group A streptococcus bacteria. The condition may affect both children and adults.

    Some conditions that can lead to erysipelas are:

    •A cut in the skin

    •Problems with drainage through the veins or lymph system

    The infection occurs on the legs or arms most of the time. It may also occur on the face and trunk.

    Symptoms of erysipelas may include:

    •Fever and chills

    •Skin sore with a sharp raised border. As the infection spreads, the skin is painful, very red, swollen, and warm. Blisters on the skin can form.

    Erysipelas is diagnosed based on how the skin looks. A biopsy of the skin is usually not needed.

    Antibiotics are used to get rid of the infection. If the infection is severe, antibiotics may need to be given through an intravenous (IV) line.

    People who have repeated episodes of erysipelas may need long-term antibiotics.

    With treatment, the outcome is good. It may take a few weeks for the skin to return to normal. Peeling is common as the skin heals.

    Sometimes the bacteria that cause erysipelas may travel to the blood. This results in a condition called bacteremia. When this happens, the infection may spread to the heart valves, joints, and bones.

    Other complications include:

    •Return of infection

    •Septic shock (a dangerous body-wide infection)

    Contact your health care provider if you have a skin sore or other symptoms of erysipelas.

    Keep your skin healthy by avoiding dry skin and preventing cuts and scrapes. This may reduce the risk for erysipelas.

    Strep infection - erysipelas; Streptococcal infection - erysipelas; Cellulitis - erysipelas

  5. May 6, 2022 · Cellulitis is caused when bacteria, most commonly streptococcus and staphylococcus, enter through a crack or break in the skin. The incidence of a more serious staphylococcus infection called methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is increasing.

  6. Learn about Erysipelas, find a doctor, complications, outcomes, recovery and follow-up care for Erysipelas.

  7. Jun 18, 2017 · Erysipelas is a form of cellulitis that affects only the top layers of the skin. In this article, learn about its causes and how to prevent outbreaks.

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