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The Manual for Courts-Martial (MCM), United States (2024 edition) updates the MCM (2019 edition) and MCM (2023 edition). It is a complete republishing and incorporates the promulgation of and...
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This portal facilitates public access to court-martial summaries, docket information, filings, and records pertaining to Army courts-martial pursuant to 10 U.S.C. § 940a (Article 140a,...
Oct 27, 2023 · In essence, a court-martial is a military court. It’s a judicial body responsible for trying members of the armed forces for military offenses. Just as civilians are subject to the civil justice system, service members are accountable to the military justice system.
- Summary Court Martial
- Special Court Martial
- General Court Martial
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A summary court martial consists of one commissioned officer who serves as judge and jury. It can hear cases only involving enlisted personnel for less serious offenses. The accused has the right to cross-examine witnesses, to call witnesses and produce evidence, and to testify or remain silent. While they don't have the right to a free military at...
A special court martial consists of a panel of not less than three members and a military judge, or an accused may be tried by military judge alone on their request. Enlisted members may request that the panel be made up of at least one-third enlisted personnel. A special court martial is often characterized as a misdemeanor court, and may try anyo...
A general court martial consists of a panel of not less than five members and a military judge, or an accused may be tried by military judge alone on their request. Enlisted members may request that the panel be made up of at least one-third enlisted personnel. A general court-martial is often characterized as a felony court, and may try anyone sub...
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Congress, in creating the military justice system, established three types of courts-martial: (1) summary court-martial, (2) special court-martial, and (3) general court-martial. Article 16, UCMJ; 10 U.S.C. § 816.
Courts-martial of the United States are trials conducted by the U.S. military or by state militaries. Most commonly, courts-martial are convened to try members of the U.S. military for violations of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ).
The Manual for Courts-Martial (MCM), United States (2024 edition) updates the MCM (2019 edition) and MCM (2023 edition).
