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May 8, 2023 · Learn what post hoc fallacy is and how to avoid it. See examples of post hoc fallacy in sports, health research, and everyday life.
A post hoc fallacy is a logical error that assumes one event causes another just because they happen in sequence. Learn the psychology behind it, the names for it, and 27 examples of this fallacy in everyday life and arguments.
- In Medicine. Many post hoc fallacies have been explored in the search for causes and cures for diseases. For example, when searching for the cause of malaria, people once observed that those who went out at night tended to develop this disease.
- Sports Superstitions. There are a lot of rituals and superstitions in sports that people believe will help them win. Take baseball for example. Many players perform elaborate rituals when they step up to play because they believe they’re good luck, and as long as they perform their ritual, they will succeed at making their play.
- COVID-19 and Strokes. Some have claimed that having the coronavirus can also cause people to have a stroke. While contracting COVID-19 and having a stroke may have some common factors, when you look at the bigger picture, you can see that one does not cause the other.
- Crime. In 2005 and 2006, iPods got blamed for rising crime rates in New York City and nationwide. While these little devices may have been a hot commodity back then, there is no telling what every factor was that led to this increase in crime.
Sep 10, 2023 · 10 Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc Examples. The post hoc ergo propter hoc fallacy assumes a causal relationship between two events or states based on chronological succession. It is a type of non sequitur. According to such reasoning, if event B follows event A, then A caused B. However, of course, chronology doesn’t imply causation.
Jan 17, 2020 · Post hoc is a logical fallacy that assumes causation based on temporal sequence. Learn how post hoc can be applied to medicine, crime, economics and other fields, and how to avoid it.
- Richard Nordquist
Understanding the Post Hoc Fallacy A post hoc fallacy is like blaming the wrong suspect just because they were at the scene of a crime first. It’s a mistake in logic where someone believes that if one event happens after another one, the first event must have caused the second one. To put it another way, think of it like this: If you water your garden and later it starts to rain, the post ...
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The post hoc fallacy is a logical error that assumes causation based on temporal order. Learn what it is, how to recognize it, and how to respond to it in various contexts.
