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  1. Aug 28, 2024 · rationalism, in Western philosophy, the view that regards reason as the chief source and test of knowledge. Holding that reality itself has an inherently logical structure, the rationalist asserts that a class of truths exists that the intellect can grasp directly.

    • Brand Blanshard
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  3. Rationalism is the philosophical position that reason is the main source and test of knowledge, often contrasted with empiricism. Learn about the origins, varieties, and applications of rationalism in different fields and periods of history.

  4. Aug 19, 2004 · What we know by reason alone, a Platonic form, say, is superior in an important metaphysical way, e.g. unchanging, eternal, perfect, a higher degree of being, to what we are aware of through sense experience. Most forms of rationalism involve notable commitments to other philosophical positions.

    • Peter Markie, M. Folescu
    • 2004
  5. Rationalism is the philosophy that knowledge comes from logic and intuition, not from observation. Learn about the history, examples, and debates of rationalism in philosophy, science, and religion.

  6. Aug 28, 2024 · Learn how rationalism, the philosophical view that reason is the ultimate source of knowledge, developed from ancient to modern times. Explore the contributions of Pythagoras, Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, Kant, and others.

    • Brand Blanshard
  7. Sep 28, 2023 · Rationalism is a philosophical school that values reason as the source of knowledge and truth. Learn about its origins, major figures such as Descartes and Spinoza, and its contrast with empiricism.

  8. Learn about rationalism, the philosophical view that reason is the chief source and test of knowledge. Explore the main rationalists, such as Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz, and Plato, and their contributions to logic, metaphysics, and ethics.

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