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Dec 2, 2023 · Overview. Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory disease that can develop when strep throat or scarlet fever isn't properly treated. Strep throat and scarlet fever are caused by an infection with streptococcus (strep-toe-KOK-us) bacteria. Rheumatic fever most often affects children ages 5 to 15.
Rheumatic fever is a rare autoimmune disease that causes inflammation of your child’s tissues and organs. Healthcare providers also call it acute rheumatic fever.
Children ages 5 to 15 are most at risk for having rheumatic fever. They are most at risk if they: Have strep throat infections often. Have strep infections that were not treated or not treated enough. Have a family history of rheumatic fever. What are the symptoms of rheumatic fever in children?
Mar 1, 2024 · Key points. Acute rheumatic fever is a delayed sequela of some group A streptococcal infections. It affects many organ systems and has a varied clinical presentation. One manifestation, carditis, may result in long-term disability or death. Treatment involves antibiotics, which help prevent recurrent episodes. Overview. Cause.
Children ages 5 to 15 are most at risk for having rheumatic fever. They are most at risk if they: Have strep throat infections often. Have strep infections that were not treated or not treated enough. Have a family history of rheumatic fever. What are the symptoms of rheumatic fever in children?
Children may have a combination of joint pain, fever, chest pain or palpitations, jerky uncontrollable movements, a rash, and small bumps under the skin. The diagnosis is based on symptoms. Aspirin is given to alleviate pain, and antibiotics are given to eliminate the streptococcal infection.
Mar 1, 2024 · Key points. Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory condition that can affect the heart, joints, brain, and skin. Rheumatic fever can develop if strep throat, scarlet fever, or impetigo aren't treated properly. Symptoms often include fever and painful, tender joints. Treatment focuses on managing inflammation and symptoms.
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Dec 2, 2023 · A child might need to continue taking antibiotics for 5 years or through age 21 to prevent rheumatic fever from coming back, whichever is longer. People who had heart inflammation during rheumatic fever might need to continue antibiotics for 10 years or longer.
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Overview. Symptoms & Causes. Diagnosis & Treatments. Programs & Services. Contact Us. What is rheumatic fever? Rheumatic fever is a systemic immune disease that affects the joints, skin, heart, blood, vessels, and brain. Rheumatic fever may develop after your child is infected with strep throat or scarlet fever.
Migratory polyarthritis is the most common manifestation of ARF, occurring in about 35 to 66% of children; it is often accompanied by fever. "Migratory" means the arthritis appears in 1 or a few joints, resolves but then appears in others, thus seeming to move from 1 joint to another.
