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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Rosa_ParksRosa Parks - Wikipedia

    Rosa Louise McCauley Parks (February 4, 1913 – October 24, 2005) was an American activist in the civil rights movement, best known for her pivotal role in the Montgomery bus boycott. The United States Congress has honored her as "the first lady of civil rights" and "the mother of the freedom movement".

  2. Oct 4, 2023 · Activist Rosa Parks sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott that partially ended racial segregation. Read facts about her birth, accomplishments, and more.

    • Rosa Parks’ Early Life. Bet You Didn't Know: Rosa Parks. Rosa Louise McCauley was born in Tuskegee, Alabama, on February 4, 1913. She moved with her parents, James and Leona McCauley, to Pine Level, Alabama, at age 2 to reside with Leona’s parents.
    • Rosa Parks: Roots of Activism. Raymond and Rosa, who worked as a seamstress, became respected members of Montgomery’s large African American community. Co-existing with white people in a city governed by “Jim Crow” (segregation) laws, however, was fraught with daily frustrations: Black people could attend only certain (inferior) schools, could drink only from specified water fountains and could borrow books only from the “Black” library, among other restrictions.
    • December 1, 1955: Rosa Parks Is Arrested. On Thursday, December 1, 1955, the 42-year-old Rosa Parks was commuting home from a long day of work at the Montgomery Fair department store by bus.
    • Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott. Montgomery Bus Boycott. Although Parks used her one phone call to contact her husband, word of her arrest had spread quickly and E.D.
  3. Rosa Parks was a civil rights activist and leader who refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger in 1955. She received many awards and honors, including the Medal of Freedom and the Congressional Gold Medal of Honor, for her courage and contributions to the movement.

  4. Rosa Parks was a teacher, organizer and leader in the Civil Rights Movement in Alabama and Detroit. She refused to give up her seat on a segregated bus in 1955, sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott and challenging racial injustice.

  5. naacp.org › civil-rights-leaders › rosa-parksRosa Parks - NAACP

    Rosa Parks was a seamstress and a NAACP activist who refused to give up her bus seat to a white passenger in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1955. Her act sparked a boycott that challenged segregation and inspired the civil rights movement.

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