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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SmolenskSmolensk - Wikipedia

    Smolensk [a] is a city and the administrative center of Smolensk Oblast, Russia, located on the Dnieper River, 360 kilometers (220 mi) west-southwest of Moscow. First mentioned in 863, it is one of the oldest cities in Russia. It has a population of 316,570 (2021 Census). [13]

  2. Smolensk, city and administrative center of Smolensk oblast (region), western Russia. The city stands on both banks of the Dnieper River, 260 miles (418 km) west of Moscow. Smolensk is one of the oldest and most historic of Russian cities, dating back to the 9th century, but the ravages of war.

  3. For centuries, the city played a key role in Russia’s defenses. Situated today on the border with Belarus, Smolensk guarded the shortest route from Europe to the heart of the country, Moscow.

  4. Jun 26, 2024 · Smolensk, oblast (region), western Russia. The oblast lies mostly in the upper Dnieper River basin. The terminal moraines of the Smolensk-Moscow Upland lie east-west across the oblast, rising to 1,050 feet (320 m) and dividing the Dnieper, Volga, and Western Dvina basins.

  5. Mar 11, 2012 · The enormous Battle of Smolensk in late summer 1941 resulted in one of the worst Soviet losses of the war, but the desperate defensive battles around Smolensk gave essential time to hold the...

  6. Jan 5, 2014 · In 1654 the city became part of Moscow, but that was not the end of Smolensk’s vicissitudes. Under Peter I Smolensk participated in the war against the Swedes for the Baltic lands.

  7. Smolensk is a city with great history. Since the XII century it was a capital of the princedom, but since 1522 it became a city of the Moscow kingdom. In 1596 the great fortress was built to protect people.

  8. Smolensk is a port on the Dnieper River, an important rail junction, commercial, cultural and educational center. The name of the city most probably originates from the resin («smola» in Russian) that was extracted from the thick pine woods surrounding the town.

  9. The city attracts visitors with its parks, reserves and lakes. Breathe in the cleanest forest air and explore the interesting corners of the Smolensk Lake District national park whose virgin nature is still preserved. Smolensk is considered to be one of the most beautiful cities in Russia.

  10. Smolensk is a city located in the very west of Russia; the administrative, industrial and cultural center of Smolensk Oblast. It is one of the oldest cities in Russia, first mentioned in the chronicle in the year of 862. The population of Smolensk is about 317,200 (2022), the area - 166 sq. km.

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