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  1. Jan 28, 2023 · Causes. Risk factors. Complications. Prevention. Overview. Typhoid fever, also called enteric fever, is caused by salmonella bacteria. Typhoid fever is rare in places where few people carry the bacteria. It also is rare where water is treated to kill germs and where human waste disposal is managed.

  2. Mar 30, 2023 · Key facts. As of 2019, an estimated 9 million people get sick from typhoid and 110 000 people die from it every year. Symptoms include prolonged fever, fatigue, headache, nausea, abdominal pain, and constipation or diarrhoea. Some patients may have a rash. Severe cases may lead to serious complications or even death.

  3. Typhoid fever, also known simply as typhoid, is a disease caused by Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi bacteria, also called Salmonella typhi. Symptoms vary from mild to severe, and usually begin six to 30 days after exposure. Often there is a gradual onset of a high fever over several days.

  4. Apr 25, 2024 · Typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever are life-threatening illnesses. Each of the illnesses is caused by a kind of Salmonella bacteria (germs). Most people in the United States with these illnesses were infected during international travel. You can find out if you need a typhoid fever vaccine at www.cdc.gov/travel.

  5. Feb 29, 2024 · 11 min read. What Is Typhoid Fever? Typhoid fever (also called enteric fever) is a serious illness caused by infection with the Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi bacteria. A related...

  6. Apr 25, 2024 · What to know. Typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever have similar symptoms. The most common symptom is a fever. People with symptoms should get medical help immediately. Signs and symptoms. Fever is common. The fever can be as high as 103–104°F (39–40°C). The fever usually is sustained (does not come and go). People can have other symptoms, including:

  7. Typhoid fever is a serious infection caused by a type of bacteria. It is more common in Africa, Latin America, and Asia (especially in Southeast Asia), but less so in the U.S. Most cases in this country are in people who got the disease while traveling outside of the U.S.

  8. Jan 28, 2023 · Diagnosis. Medical and travel history. Your health care provider may suspect typhoid fever based on your symptoms, and your medical and travel history. The diagnosis is often confirmed by growing the Salmonella enterica serotype typhi in a sample of your body fluid or tissue. Body fluid or tissue culture.

  9. Key Points. Typhoid fever is a systemic disease caused by the gram-negative bacterium Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi (S. (See also Overview of Salmonella Infections.) In the US, typhoid is uncommon and occurs mainly among US travelers returning from endemic regions. Worldwide, about 11 to 21 million cases occur each year (1). General reference.

  10. Sep 7, 2022 · Typhoid fever is a life-threatening illness you get from S. Typhi bacterium. It causes a high fever, flu-like symptoms and diarrhea. It should be treated right away.

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