Search results
Oct 15, 2009 · The Civil War in the United States began in 1861, after decades of simmering tensions between northern and southern states over slavery, states’ rights and westward expansion.
People also ask
When did the Civil War start?
What caused the Civil War?
How did the Civil War affect the United States?
Why was the Civil War fought over slavery?
- The Compromise of 1850. Compromise of 1850. In the wake of the Mexican War, tensions developed between the North and South over whether the western land gained by the U.S. should become free or slave territory.
- The Fugitive Slave Act. Fugitive Slave Acts. An existing federal law, enacted by Congress in 1793, allowed local governments to seize and return escaped slaves to their owners, and imposed penalties upon anyone who aided their flight.
- 'Uncle Tom's Cabin' Is Published. Harriet Beecher Stowe, 1811-1896. In 1851, author Harriet Beecher Stowe, who was still grieving the loss of her 18-month-old son Samuel to cholera two years earlier, wrote to the publisher of a Washington, D.C.-
- The Kansas-Nebraska Act. Kansas-Nebraska Act. In 1854, Senator Douglas, the author of the Compromise of 1850, introduced another piece of legislation “to organize the Territory of Nebraska,” an area that covered not just that present-day state but also Kansas, as well as Montana and the Dakotas, according to the U.S. Senate’s history of the law.
Aug 23, 2024 · American Civil War, four-year war (1861–65) fought between the United States and 11 Southern states that seceded to form the Confederate States of America. It arose out of disputes over slavery and states’ rights.
- The American Civil War was the culmination of the struggle between the advocates and opponents of slavery that dated from the founding of the Unite...
- The Union won the American Civil War. The war effectively ended in April 1865 when Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered his troops to Unio...
- It is estimated that from 752,000 to 851,000 soldiers died during the American Civil War. This figure represents approximately 2 percent of the Ame...
- Important people during the American Civil War included Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president of the United States, whose election prompted the seces...
- The modern usage of Confederate symbols, especially the Confederate Battle Flag and statues of Confederate leaders, is considered controversial bec...
The American Civil War was a civil war in the United States over slavery and secession. It started in 1861 when seven southern states seceded from the Union and formed the Confederacy, and ended in 1865 with the surrender of the Confederacy.
- United States, Atlantic Ocean
- Pressing Issues That Led to the Civil War. The Civil War erupted from a variety of long-standing tensions and disagreements about American life and politics.
- Slavery in the Economy and Society. At the time of the Declaration of Independence in 1776, the enslavement of people not only remained legal in all 13 British American colonies, but it also continued to play a significant role in their economies and societies.
- States and Federal Rights. Since the time of the American Revolution, two camps emerged when it came to the role of government. Some people argued for greater rights for the states and others argued that the federal government needed to have more control.
- Pro-slavery States and Free States. As America began to expand—first with the lands gained from the Louisiana Purchase and later with the Mexican War—the question arose of whether new states would be pro-slavery states or free states.
Learn how the economics, politics and territorial expansion of slavery led to the Civil War. Watch a video and read more about the key issues and events that sparked the conflict.
The Civil War was America's bloodiest and most divisive conflict, pitting the Union Army against the Confederate States of America. Learn about the causes, dates and battles of the war, as well as the legacy and stories of the people involved.