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Jan 4, 2022 · Jeroboam was from the tribe of Ephraim, a servant of King Solomon’s, and the son of a widow. He later became the first king of the divided northern kingdom of Israel.
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- He Was from The Tribe of Ephraim
- He Was One of Solomon’s Officials
- Jeroboam rebelled Against The King
- The Northern Tribes Declared Jeroboam Their King
- Jeroboam Established A New Capital
- He Promoted Idolatry
- He Appointed His Own Priests
- His Descendants Were Wiped Out
- Jeroboam’s Sin Led to The Jewish Exile
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One of the few background details the Bible gives us about Jeroboam is that he was an Ephraimite. The tribe of Ephraim descended from Joseph’s son by the same name. When Israel split into two kingdoms, Jeroboam established his regal quarters in Shechem, a city in Ephraim’s territory (1 Kings 12:25). Later, the prophets sometimes referred to the ent...
Angered that Solomon chose to follow other gods, Yahweh told him, “Since this is your attitude and you have not kept my covenant and my decrees, which I commanded you, I will most certainly tear the kingdom away from you and give it to one of your subordinates” (1 Kings 11:11). Jeroboam was this subordinate. Solomon had laborers build terraces in J...
The very first thing the Bible says about Jeroboam is that he “rebelled against the king” (1 Kings 11:26), but the details of that initial act of rebellion are a little fuzzy. The narrative introduces Jeroboam after describing how two men (Haddad and Rezon) actively fought against Solomon, but then it explains how Jeroboam became one of Solomon’s o...
When Solomon died, his son Rehoboam became king, and Jeroboam went with representatives of the northern tribes to ask Rehoboam to lighten the load of their labor, claiming Solomon had placed a heavy yoke on them. Ignoring his advisors and heeding the advice of his peers, Rehoboam doubled down, declaring: When Rehoboam sent someone to enforce this n...
Being from the tribe of Ephraim, Jeroboam naturally sought to rule his kingdom from there. He fortified the city of Tirzah in Shechem and lived there, then built up the city of Peniel, which was in the territory belonging to the tribe of Manasseh. Scholars debate whether this meant Jeroboam established two capitals (one on each side of the Jordan R...
Jeroboam worried that if the northern Israelites continued making sacrifices at the temple in Jerusalem, they would turn against him (1 Kings 12:26-27). So after seeking advice, he brought back a familiar form of worship: the good ol’ golden calf. (Because that went so well the first time, right? Exodus 32, anyone?) To ensure everyone in the northe...
1 Kings 12:31 and 2 Chronicles 11:13–17 tell us that as part of his plan to reduce dependence on Jerusalem, Jeroboam appointed his own priests, who weren’t Levites. (This would’ve been a big no-no.) Some scholars dispute this assertion as propaganda designed to discredit the Northern Kingdom. Others suggest he would’ve had toappoint his own priests...
Jeroboam’s rise to power began with a promise from God. If he obeyed God, he would have a dynasty as enduring as David’s (1 Kings 11:38). But that’s not what happened. While Jeroboam may have seen his choices as a return to ancient Jewish traditions, they were at least in part motivated by his desire to retain power, and they amounted to a deviatio...
In the same prophecy where Ahijah predicts the fall of Jeroboam’s house, he connects Jeroboam’s sin to the Assyrian exile which would come centuries later: However, modern scholars believe the author of 1 Kings put words in Ahijah’s mouth. The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionaryargues that: As the author of 1 Kings compiled the various documents available...
Jeroboam I was a rebel who split the kingdom of Israel into two, but he also faced God's judgment and curse. Learn about his rise to power, his rebellion against God, and his legacy in the Bible.
Jeroboam I (/ ˌ dʒ ɛr ə ˈ b oʊ. əm /; Hebrew: יָרָבְעָם Yārŏḇʿām; Greek: Ἱεροβοάμ, romanized: Hieroboám) was, according to the Hebrew Bible, the first king of the northern Kingdom of Israel following a revolt of the ten tribes against Rehoboam that put an end to the United Monarchy.
As the first king of the secessionist kingdom of Israel, he reigned twenty-two years ( 1 Kings 14:20; 931-910 b.c. according to Thiele; 922-901 according to Albright) and established a short-lived dynasty. Jeroboam’s son Nadab was assassinated by Baasha after a reign of less than two years ( 1 Kings 15:25-30 ).
Feb 28, 2022 · Learn about the two kings named Jeroboam in the Old Testament, who ruled over the divided kingdom of Israel. Discover their prophecies, promises, and problems, and what they teach us about obedience and disobedience to God.
Jeroboam was the first king of the ten tribes of Israel, who rebelled against Solomon and established his own kingdom. He also set up golden calves as idols and led the people to sin against God. Learn more about his life, reign, and legacy from various Bible sources.
Dec 11, 2023 · Jeroboam, a significant figure in the Bible, played a crucial role in the history of ancient Israel. His story unfolds in the pages of the Old Testament, primarily in the books of 1 Kings and 2 Chronicles.