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The Grand Duchy of Lithuania was a sovereign state in northeastern Europe that existed from the 13th century, succeeding the Kingdom of Lithuania, to the late 18th century, when the territory was suppressed during the 1795 partitions of Poland–Lithuania. The state was founded by Lithuanians, who were at the time a polytheistic nation of several united Baltic tribes from Aukštaitija, which ...
Power of the German Order has been broken in the beginning of the 15th century. This victory has been partly achieved during the Christianization of Lithuania, when Jogaila (GLD 1377–1381, 1382–1401), the Supreme Duke (1401–1434), married Hedwig (Jadvyga), the queen of Poland, and thus became the King of Poland (KP 1386–1434).
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The noble or gentry class accounted for approximately twelve percent of the population during the 18th century, or about one million people. They elected a Lithuanian Grand Duke and a Polish King. The Baltics 1772 (University of Texas) The Commonwealth government granted considerable autonomy to the Jews in its territory.
Nov 3, 2022 · In 1923, a population census was conducted in Lithuania, according to which 2.03 million people lived in the country. Of these, 154 thousand people identified themselves as Jews. Litvaks lived in almost every town and many larger villages.
The Lithuanian Jewish community, which as of 2023 boasted a population count of 2,400 people, currently peacefully coexists within the wider Lithuanian society. Over the past few decades, there has been a resurgence of Jewish education in the community. Jews feel mostly safe in Lithuania, notwithstanding occasional acts of antisemitism.
The Jewish population of Lithuania continues a slow decline. In the 2001 census, there were 4,007 Jews by ethnicity. This declined by 2011 to 3,050 and 2,256 by 2021. The Jews also had the oldest age profiles; 41% of Jews were in the 60+ age demographic and only 13.2% were under the age of 20.
The Grand Duchy of Lithuania was a European state from the 12th –13th century until 1569. In 1569 it became a part of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth until 1791. It was started by the Lithuanians. The duchy grew to include large parts of the former Kievan Rus' and other Slavic lands. It covered the land of present-day Belarus, Latvia, Lithuania and parts of Estonia, Moldova, Poland ...
