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  2. Unitary state, a system of political organization in which most or all of the governing power resides in a centralized government. In a unitary state, the central government commonly delegates authority to subnational units and channels policy decisions down to them for implementation.

    • Federalism

      federalism, mode of political organization that unites...

    • Federation

      Federation, the government of a federal community. In such a...

    • Examples of Unitary States
    • Unitary States vs. Federations
    • Unitary States vs. Authoritarian States
    • Pros and Cons

    Of the 193 member countries of the United Nations, 165 are unitary states. The United Kingdom and France are two well-recognized examples.

    The opposite of a unitary state is a federation. A federation is a constitutionally organized union or alliance of partially self-governing states or other regions under a central federal government. Unlike the largely powerless local governments in a unitary state, the states of a federation enjoy some degree of independence in their internal affa...

    Unitary states should not be confused with authoritarian states. In an authoritarian state, all governing and political power is vested in a single individual leader or small, elite group of individuals. The leader or leaders of an authoritarian state are not chosen by the people, nor are they constitutionally responsible to the people. Authoritari...

    The unitary state is the most common form of government in the world. This system of government has its benefits, but as with all schemes of dividing power between government and the people, it also has drawbacks.

  3. Unitary State. In a unitary state, the central or national government has complete authority over all other political divisions or administrative units. For example, the Republic of France is a unitary state in which the French national government in Paris has total authority over several provinces, known as departments, which are the ...

  4. Unitary State Definition. In contrast to a federal state that divides political power between different levels of government, unitary states have a centralized government. Unitary state: a state ruled by a centralized government that is the supreme authority within the nation.

  5. Aug 22, 2023 · A unitary state is a form of government where power is concentrated in a central authority, and local governments have limited autonomy. Understanding the dynamics of a unitary state is crucial for comprehending the political structure and decision-making processes of countries like the Netherlands. Understanding the concept of a unitary state.

  6. The term unitary government refers to a constitutional arrangement by which ultimate political authority is held by the central government of a state. In this system sovereignty is vested in the central government alone. A unitary state does not necessarily imply that only one level of government exists.

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