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  1. Apr 14, 2014 · The origins of the Vatican City, a walled compound within Rome, is where the pope lives, and it is indeed the world’s smallest sovereign state, being only 44 hectares in size.

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    • The Beginning of The Christian Phase in The History of The Vatican
    • The Papal States and Italian Unification
    • The Present Day
    • The Famous Artworks in The Vatican
    • Book A Tour with Walks Inside Rome

    During the ancient Roman period, the area of the Vatican was located outside the city’s walls and thus, it was an area where several burials took place. When Saint Peter was martyred in the Circus of Nero, his body was also interred in the same area in a simple tomb, supposedly below the modern-day Saint Peter’s Basilica. The Christian phase in the...

    The Vatican as we know it today as a Papal residence didn’t come into being until the later end of the 19thcentury. For around a thousand years the Popes resided within the Lateran palace and from 1583 lived in the Quirinal Palace. With Rome as their seat, they governed several regions that spread across the Italian peninsula and came to be known a...

    The complex history of the Vaticanhas led it to become the smallest independent country in the world whose sovereign head is the Pope, who has absolute powers over this independent state. The Vatican has hundreds of inhabitants, and while most are priests and nuns, the inhabitants also include people that are employed in various administerial jobs ...

    One of the most famous treasures to have existed in the history of the Vatican is the Sistine Chapel. The stunning ceiling was painted by Michelangelo over a period of four years, beginning from 1508. The intricate painting that contains over 300 figures and bright, mesmerizing colors is truly one of the most magnificent works of art that can be fo...

    At Walks Inside Rome, we provide a wide range of exciting and educational tours, several of them exploring the wonders of the Vatican. The expertise of our guides in the history and archaeology of Rome provides you the opportunity to immerse yourself in the city’s culture, making your time in Rome unforgettable! You can book the tours directly onli...

  3. Dec 31, 2020 · The Vatican City became a sovereign state in 1929 with the signing of the Lateran Pacts. It is the world’s smallest country, yet one of the most influential.

    • Ed Whelan
  4. Feb 11, 2020 · Vatican City turns 91. The world’s smallest sovereign state was born on February 11, 1929, with the signing of the Lateran Treaty between the Holy See and the Kingdom of Italy. On Tuesday, Vatican City State turned 91. We briefly trace its history before it came into existence.

  5. On September 20, 1870, Italian troops invaded and Rome became capital of the new kingdom. In 1929, Benito Mussolini decided to sign an agreement with the Holy See, called the Lateran Treaty, which established the Vatican State.

    • Tour Guide in Rome
    • Rome.Us
  6. www.vatican.va · roman_curia · secretariat_stateHOLY SEE - Vatican

    The State of Vatican City came into existence with the Lateran Treaty between the Holy See and the Kingdom of Italy on 11 February 1929 and ratified on 7 June 1929, by which Italy recognized the full property rights and exclusive sovereignty on the Vatican as it is made up at present.

  7. History. The independent Vatican City-state, came into existence in 11 February 1929 by the Lateran Treaty between the Holy See and Italy, which spoke of it as a new creation and not as a vestige of the much larger Papal States, which had previously encompassed much of central Italy.

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