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Languages spoken in the Republic of India belong to several language families, the major ones being the Indo-Aryan languages spoken by 78.05% of Indians and the Dravidian languages spoken by 19.64% of Indians; both families together are sometimes known as Indic languages.
The Constitution of India now recognizes 23 languages, spoken in different parts of the country. These consist of English plus 22 Indian languages: Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili, Malayalam, Meitei, Marathi, Nepali, Oriya, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santhali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu. Hindi ...
India has a Greenberg's diversity index of 0.914—i.e. two people selected at random from the country will have different native languages in 91.4% of cases. As per the 2011 Census of India, languages by highest number of speakers are as follows: Hindi, Bengali, Marathi, Telugu, Tamil, Gujarati, Urdu, Kannada, Odia, Malayalam.
Aug 11, 2020 · Hindi, English, and Bengali are among the most popular languages spoken in India. Hindi is the most spoken language in India with 41% of the population being first language speakers, but the other 59% of the population speak over 30 different languages.
- Hindi - 551 Million SpeakersHindi is the most spoken language in India. It is also one of the country's official languages. Hindi is also the fourth most spoken language in th...
- English - 125 Million SpeakersAlongside Hindi, the English language is one of the official languages of the federal government of India. In some states of India, such as Nagalan...
- Bengali - 91 Million SpeakersBengali is an Indo-Aryan language mostly spoken in South Asia. It is the foremost language in most of the states in the northeastern regions of Ind...
- Telugu - 84 Million SpeakersTelugu is a Dravidian language spoken widely in India and dominates a number of states in the country. The language is mainly spoken in the states...
- Marathi - 84 Million SpeakersMarathi is an Indo-Aryan language that serves as an official language of states in the western portion of the country, including Goa and Maharashtr...
- Tamil - 67 Million SpeakersTamil is a language with Dravidian roots. While it is a official language of both Singapore and Sri Lanka, it is also a widely spoken language in I...
- Urdu - 59 Million SpeakersThere are around 59 million Urdu speakers in India. Urdu also serves as one of the country's official languages. the states of West Bengal, Bihar,...
- Kannada - 51 Million SpeakersKannada, like Tamil, is also a Dravidian language. It is spoken by just over 50 million people in India. Kannada is one of the oldest surviving lan...
- Gujarati - 50 Million SpeakersGujarati is an Indo-Aryan language that is spoken by around 50 million people in India. It is the official language of Gujarat, a state in northwes...
- Odia - 37 Million SpeakersOdia is an official language of India. It is spoken by around 37 million speakers throughout the country, although most speakers are concentrated i...
Find information about Languages in India, Indian Languages Map, and List of Indian Languages by number of native speakers, Indian Scheduled Languages, States official languages,...
Nov 1, 2021 · News. Indian languages: A useful guide to all the languages spoken in India. November 01, 2021. Author. Jo Hartley. From business to Bollywood, India is a country filled with culture, history and alongside all of it - languages. Travel around India, and you’ll hear a multitude of languages and musical dialects.
Indian languages, languages spoken in the state of India, generally classified as belonging to the following families: Indo-European (the Indo-Iranian branch in particular), Dravidian, Austroasiatic ( Munda in particular), and Sino-Tibetan ( Tibeto-Burman in particular). Of the hundreds of languages spoken in India, 22 are mentioned in the ...
