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  1. Jul 12, 2018 · The North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88) is the vertical control datum established in 1991 by the minimum-constraint adjustment of the Canadian-Mexican-United States leveling observations.

  2. The North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88) is the vertical datum for orthometric heights established for vertical control surveying in the United States of America based upon the General Adjustment of the North American Datum of 1988.

  3. Nov 4, 2020 · In a few years the key datum of the last 30 years, the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 — the datum used by federal agencies such as the Federal Emergency Management Agency and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers — will be replaced by a new, satellite-based system.

  4. Jul 12, 2018 · The North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88) is the vertical control datum established in 1991 by the minimum-constraint adjustment of the Canadian-Mexican-United States leveling observations.

  5. NAVD 88 is both biased (by about one-half meter) and tilted (about 1 meter coast to coast) relative to the best global geoid models available today. These issues derive from the fact that both datums were defined primarily using terrestrial surveying techniques at passive geodetic survey marks.

  6. The NAD 83 and the NAVD 88 are the recommended datums to use in USGS publication series information products. The use of these datums establishes a common reference for all horizontal and vertical data in the NSRS for the conterminous United States and Alaska.

  7. NAVD 88 is a better realization of an orthometric datum based on a geopotential surface; however that geopotential is not the ideal global geoid. In addition, one will have average local departures from global mean sea level due to prevailing winds, currents, atmospheric pressure, temperature, and salinity effects.

  8. The North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88) is the official vertical datum of the United States, having superseded the older National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929 (NGVD 29). Both NAVD 88 and NGVD 29 are geodetic datums, a reference surface of zero elevation to which heights are referred to over a large geographic extent.

  9. Mar 5, 2020 · The vertical control datum established for vertical control surveying in the Unites States of America based upon the General Adjustment of the North American Datum of 1988. It replaces the National Geodetic Vertical Datum (NGVD) of 1929.

  10. The North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88) is the vertical control datum established in 1991 by the minimum-constraint adjustment of the Canadian-Mexican-U.S. leveling observations.

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