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Subarctic climate
- In North America, subarctic climate prevails in the north, gradually warming southward and finally becoming tropical near the southern isthmus.
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Oct 19, 2023 · In the far north, the continent stretches halfway around the world, from Greenland to the Aleutians. But at Panama’s narrowest part, the continent is just 50 kilometers (31 miles) across. North America’s physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately.
Winters are mild, with January means of 40 to 54 °F (4 to 12 °C). July averages are tropical, with highs exceeding 80 °F (28 °C). This warmth and the long growing season allow subtropical crops such as cotton and peanuts (groundnuts) to be grown.
Climate is determined to a large extent by the latitude, ranging from Arctic cold in the north to tropical heat in the south.
1 day ago · North America. North America, third largest of the world’s continents, lying for the most part between the Arctic Circle and the Tropic of Cancer. It extends for more than 5,000 miles (8,000 km) to within 500 miles (800 km) of both the North Pole and the Equator and has an east-west extent of 5,000 miles.
The north of the continent is within the Arctic Circle and the Tropic of Cancer passes through the south of North America.
The continent’s air masses reflect different conditions of temperature and humidity; they include northern and southern components, subdivided into continental (dry) and maritime (moist) types. In the north are found the Arctic air mass, over Greenland and the Canadian Arctic Archipelago; the polar continental, over northern central Canada ...
North America is a very large continent that extends from north of the Arctic Circle to south of the Tropic of Cancer. Greenland, along with the Canadian Shield , is tundra with average temperatures ranging from 10 to 20 °C (50 to 68 °F), but central Greenland is composed of a very large ice sheet.
