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The Ayyubid dynasty (Arabic: الأيوبيون al-Ayyūbīyūn; Kurdish: ئەیووبیەکان Eyûbiyan), also known as the Ayyubid Sultanate, was the founding dynasty of the medieval Sultanate of Egypt established by Saladin in 1171, following his abolition of the Fatimid Caliphate of Egypt.
- List of Ayyubid Rulers
The Ayyubid dynasty ruled many parts of the Middle East and...
- Ayyubid Sultanate
The Ayyubid Sultanate (Arabic: الأيوبيون al-Ayyūbīyūn;...
- Saladin
Salah ad-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub (c. 1137 – 4 March 1193),...
- List of Ayyubid Rulers
The Ayyubid dynasty, also known as the Ayyubid Sultanate, was the founding dynasty of the medieval Sultanate of Egypt established by Saladin in 1171, following his abolition of the Fatimid Caliphate of Egypt.
The Ayyubid or Ayyoubid Dynasty was a Muslim dynasty of Kurdish [1] origins which ruled Egypt, Syria, Yemen (except for the Northern Mountains), Diyar Bakr, Mecca, Hejaz and northern Iraq in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. The Ayyubids are also known as Ayoubites, Ayyoubites, Ayoubides, or Ayyoubides.
The Ayyūbid dynasty (1171–1250) Saladin. Under Saladin and his descendants, Egypt was reintegrated into the Sunni world of the eastern caliphate. Indeed, during the period of the Crusade s, Egypt became champion of that world against the Crusaders and, as such, chief target of the Crusader armies.
