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  1. Cisalpine Gaul around 100 BC [1] Cisalpine Gaul ( Latin: Gallia Cisalpina, also called Gallia Citerior or Gallia Togata [2]) was the name given, especially during the 4th and 3rd centuries BC, to a region of land inhabited by Celts ( Gauls ), corresponding to what is now most of northern Italy. After its conquest by the Roman Republic in the ...

  2. Italy. Cisalpine Gaul, in ancient Roman times, the part of northern Italy between the Apennines and the Alps settled by Celtic tribes. Rome conquered the Celts between 224 and 220 bce, extending its northeastern frontier to the Julian Alps. When Hannibal invaded Italy in 218 bce, the Celts joined his forces, and Rome thereby lost this territory ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Feb 28, 2017 · Definition. Roman Gaul is an umbrella term for several Roman provinces in western Europe: Cisalpine Gaul or Gallia Cisalpina, comprised a territory situated in the northernmost part of the Italian peninsula ranging from the Apennines in the west northward to the Alps, specifically the plains of the Po River. It was an area that most Romans did ...

    • Donald L. Wasson
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  5. romanhistory.org › cultures › cisalpine-gaulCultures | Cisalpine Gaul

    Antwerp, 1608.Cisalpine Gaul (Gallia Cisalpina), also called Gallia Citerior or Gallia Togata, [1] was the part of Italy inhabited by Celts (Gauls) during the 4th and 3rd centuries BC. Conquered by the Roman Republic in the 220s BC, it was a Roman province from c. 81 BC until 42 BC, when it was merged into Roman Italy. [2]

  6. Apr 2, 2024 · The Romans responded by invading Cisalpine Gaul, which they overran in a three‐year campaign of conquest ending with the capture of Mediolanum in 222. Their efforts to consolidate the conquest were interrupted by Hannibal's invasion, which prompted the Gauls to rebel. After defeating Hannibal, the Romans resumed their plan of conquest, which ...

  7. Cenomani, a Celtic people of Cisalpine Gaul (northern Italy) who, during the 3rd and 2nd centuries bc, allied with the Romans against other Gallic tribes.After first joining the uprising led by the Carthaginian Hamilcar, an agent of Hannibal in Gaul, in 200 bc, they deserted the Insubres (q.v.) during the battle at Larius Lacus (Lake Como) in 196 bc and made their own treaty with the Romans.

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