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- Each bay of Notre-Dame’s nave is vaulted by sexpartite ribs. A ribbed crossing overhanging the crossing of the transept is an architectural feat on dimensions never before reached in the Middle Ages.
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Vault. The vault rests on pointed arches. To vault the spans of square bays, it is necessary to create a vault made of up three pointed arches. This assembly of six parts is called sexpartite. Each bay of Notre-Dame’s nave is vaulted by sexpartite ribs.
Nave. The nave is the central, large space of Notre-Dame Cathedral that accommodates the congregation during religious services. The construction on the four bays of the nave began in 1182. After a pause to build the cathedral’s west façade in 1208, the nave’s construction resumed in 1218. The nave consists of ten spans.
Notre-Dame de Paris, France: One of the most famous cathedrals in the world, Notre-Dame de Paris features early Gothic ribbed vaults. These vaults, particularly in the nave, played a crucial role in the structure's vertical emphasis and the light-filled interior, contributing significantly to its majestic atmosphere.
- Key Part of Religious District
- How Structures Were Added
- Meaning For France
- Later Restorations
- Why It Will Survive
The current cathedral, dedicated to Our Lady, or the Virgin Mary, replaced an earlier cathedral that was built during the Merovingian period which lasted from the fifth to eighth century. The earlier building was dedicated to Saint Stephen, the first Christian martyr. Maurice de Sully is believed to have initiated the rebuilding of the cathedral ar...
Construction proceeded under a series of master builders. The first part of the cathedral to be built was the eastern part, or choir. This was to serve as the religious heart of the structure where the main altar would be located. Construction then generally proceeded westward, though multiple parts of the building were sometimes worked on simultan...
Notre Dame was the most colossal church of its generation – wider and taller than other European churches of the mid-12th century. There were several technological breakthroughs made in its construction. For example, it was a site of early experimentation with flying buttresses, the externalized buttressing arches that transfer the weight of the he...
Paris Cathedral played an important role in religious and secular life. As the seat of the bishop, Notre Dame was the most significant religious building in the city. Its size and luxury symbolized the power of the church and the authority of the bishop. It was also the site of ceremonies connected to the King of France,including royal funerary pro...
The roof of the cathedral was largely destroyedin the recent fire. While much of the building is constructed from stone, the roof was supported by enormous wooden beams that sat above the vault or curved stone ceiling of the church. Details are still emerging about its priceless 13th-century stained glass windows. And it is too early to say how muc...
Apr 15, 2019 · (RNS) — The Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris, a prime example of Gothic architecture and the seat of Paris’ Roman Catholic archbishop, was engulfed in flames on Monday (April 15). What is its...
Apr 15, 2019 · HISTORY MAGAZINE. An 800-year history of Paris's Notre Dame Cathedral. This resilient, gravity-defying Gothic cathedral survived centuries of France’s turbulent past. It emerged in the 19th...
7.30 Pointed arches. 7.31 Ribbed vaults. As Gothic churches ascended in height and they constructed large openings for stained glass, however, with the additional height of the walls, the lateral forces of the wall began to push outward, causing the heavy stone load above to tumble.
