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Upper German (German: Oberdeutsch [ˈoːbɐdɔʏtʃ] ⓘ) is a family of High German dialects spoken primarily in the southern German-speaking area . History [ edit ] In the Old High German time, only Alemannic and Bairisch are grouped as Upper German. [4]
2 days ago · During Middle High German times (after 1100), a standard language based on the Upper German dialects (Alemannic and Bavarian) in the southernmost part of the German speech area began to arise. Middle High German was the language of an extensive literature that includes the early 13th-century epic Nibelungenlied .
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Oct 16, 2019 · It means 'the Frisian'. High German came to mean the language of the educated; the old South German came to be called Oberdeutsch, ‘Upper German’. High German increasingly displaced the regional dialects in the 1600’s in writing, and displaced dialects from speech to some extent since the 1800’s.
- Stefan Israel
The primeval roots of the modern German language can be traced back to the 4th millennium BC, when the original homelands of the Indo-Germanic-speaking peoples are believed to have been located north and east of the Black Sea.
It can be considered an early new high German. In Southern Germany, the official language was upper German. The German language spoken in the high mountains was the most admired of all Germanic dialects for a long time until middle high German took over and became the official language "high German."
Standard German is based on a combination of Thuringian-Upper Saxon and Upper Franconian dialects, which are Central German and Upper German dialects belonging to the High German dialect group. German is therefore closely related to the other languages based on High German dialects, such as Luxembourgish (based on Central Franconian dialects ...
Contemporary German's name is “High German,” or Hochdeutsch, the language of administration, higher education, literature, and the media. During the sixteenth century, four separate Upper German print languages or Druckersprachen arose: Austro-Bavarian in Southern Germany, Upper Rheinisch in Northern Germany, Schwaben, and Zürich Swiss German.
