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  1. Jun 27, 2022 · In the morality system we see a special sense of “obligation” – moral obligation – which possesses certain features. For example, moral obligation is inescapable according to the morality system.

    • Value Theory

      The term “value theory” is used in at least three different...

    • Ethics: Deontological

      According to Williams (1973), situations of moral horror are...

    • Ethics: Virtue

      Virtue ethics is currently one of three major approaches in...

    • Consequentialism

      Consequentialism, as its name suggests, is simply the view...

  2. Bernard Williams’ critique of the morality system, as illustrated in his reading of Aeschylus’ Agamemnon, is intended to show both that real moral conflicts can arise, and that a moral obligation is merely one reason among others and can be defeated by the thick concepts of a shared ethical life.

  3. A first conclusion is that a morality of real, inescapable and (some times) for the agent costly obligations, while being at home in a theistic metaphysic, does not sit easily with metaphysical, atheistic naturalism.

  4. Mar 21, 2012 · For a start, there are those to whom it is the concept of which G.E.M. Anscombe famously thought it lacked sense in the absence of a divine lawgiver. Then there is that notion of moral obligation which Bernard Williams put at the centre of his critique of the so‐called morality system.

  5. Feb 1, 2006 · Fourth, “moral obligation is inescapable” (185: 177): “the fact that a given agent would prefer not to be in [the morality] system will not excuse him”, because moral considerations are, in some sense like the senses sharpened up by Kant and by Hare, overriding considerations. In any deliberative contest between a moral obligation and ...

  6. Feb 23, 2004 · The fundamental principle of morality — the CI — is none other than the law of an autonomous will. Thus, at the heart of Kant’s moral philosophy is a conception of reason whose reach in practical affairs goes well beyond that of a Humean ‘slave’ to the passions.

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  8. UNDERSTANDING MORAL OBLIGATION In many histories of modern ethics, Kant is supposed to have ushered in an anti-realist or constructivist turn by holding that unless we ourselves ‘author’ or lay down moral norms and values for ourselves, our auton-omy as agents will be threatened. In this book, Robert Stern challenges

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