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The party was established in 1902 out of the Northern Union of Socialist Revolutionaries (founded in 1896), bringing together many local socialist revolutionary groups established in the 1890s, notably the Workers' Party of Political Liberation of Russia created by Catherine Breshkovsky and Grigory Gershuni in 1899.
- 1921 (functionally), 1940 (officially)
- Left-wing
- 1900
Mar 22, 2024 · Socialist Revolutionary Party. Catherine Breshkovsky (born 1844—died Sept. 12, 1934, near Prague, Czech.) was a Russian revolutionary. After becoming involved with the Narodnik (or Populist) revolutionary group in the 1870s, she was arrested and exiled to Siberia. In 1901 she helped organize the Socialist Revolutionary Party, and her ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Political revolution. Social revolutions are sudden changes in the structure and nature of society. [1] These revolutions are usually recognized as having transformed society, economy, culture, philosophy, and technology along with but more than just the political systems. [2]
Socialist Revolutionary party, in Russian history, an agrarian party founded by various Populist groups in 1901. Its program, adopted in 1906, called for the overthrow of the autocracy, the establishment of a classless society, self-determination for national minorities, and socialization of the land, which was to be distributed among the peasants on the basis of need.
A small Right SR remnant, still calling itself the Socialist Revolutionary Party, continued to operate in exile from 1923 to 1940 as a member of the Labour and Socialist International. The Socialist Revolutionary Party, was a major political party in late Imperial Russia, during both phases of the Russian Revolution, and in early Soviet Russia.
The left-wing socialist revolutionaries were especially strong in the Petrograd Soviet, where they opposed the continuation of the First World War - which had been defended by the centrist fraction of the party since mid-April. They were also strong in the Northern Region, Kazan, Kronstadt, Helsinki and Kharkiv.
Oct 22, 2019 · Updated on October 22, 2019. The Social Revolutionaries were socialists in a pre-Bolshevik Russia who drew on greater rural support than more Marx-derived socialists ever managed and were a major political force until they were outmaneuvered in the revolutions of 1917, at which point they vanish as a notable group.
