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Soul jazz or funky jazz is a subgenre of jazz that incorporates strong influences from hard bop, blues, soul, gospel and rhythm and blues. Soul jazz is often characterized by organ trios featuring the Hammond organ and small combos including saxophone, brass instruments, electric guitar, bass, drums, piano
The integration of funk, soul, and R&B music into jazz resulted in the creation of a genre whose spectrum is wide and ranges from strong jazz improvisation to soul, funk or disco with jazz arrangements, jazz riffs and jazz solos, and sometimes soul vocals.
- Late 19th century, New Orleans, U.S.
- See: Jazz (word)
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Soul Jazz. Soul-Jazz, which was the most popular jazz style of the 1960s, differs from bebop and hard bop (from which it originally developed) in that the emphasis is on the rhythmic groove. Although soloists follow the chords as in bop, the basslines (often played by an organist if not a string bassist) dance rather than stick strictly to a ...
Jun 8, 2020 · The Life writer calls it “a pitch-black blend of funky beats,” while the Ebony writer terms it “neo-bop,” with a parenthetical that it could also be termed “East Coast jazz, or hard bop, or funk, or soul jazz.” At its core, however, is that this is music rooted in the Black community, forged by an entire timeline of musical traditions.
Soul music also combines different elements of music which includes gospel music, rhythm and blues and jazz. Soul music dominated the U.S. R&B chart in the 1960s, and many recordings crossed over into the pop charts in the U.S., Britain, and elsewhere. By 1968, the soul music genre had begun to splinter.
- Late 1950s – early 1960s, United States
Soul jazz, in contrast to hard bop, emphasizes melodic hooks and repetitive rhythmic grooves, including a bass line played in the syncopated tradition of rhythm and blues, as heard in “Cannonball” Adderley’s “Mercy, Mercy, Mercy” (1966). As in hard bop, soloists follow the chord progressions, and the bass line—often played by an ...
Soul Jazz Artist Highlights. Jack McDuff. Eddie Harris. Grant Green. Jimmy Smith. Gene Ammons. David "Fathead" Newman. Jimmy McGriff. Jazzmeia Horn. Les McCann. Horace Silver. Stanley Turrentine. Nat Adderley. Grover Washington, Jr. Lou Donaldson. Cannonball Adderley. Sonny Stitt. Dr. Lonnie Smith. Gene Harris. Betty Carter. Kenny Burrell.