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Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. [e] [13] It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east.
- Islam
Islam (/ ˈ ɪ z l ɑː m, ˈ ɪ z l æ m / IZ-la(h)m; Arabic:...
- Bern
Bern (Swiss Standard German: ⓘ, German:), or Berne (French:...
- Politics of Switzerland
Handbook of Swiss Politics, Neue Zürcher Zeitung Publishing,...
- National Council
Under the Swiss Federal Constitution, elections for the...
- Alain Berset
Alain Berset (French pronunciation: [alɛ̃ bɛʁsɛ]; born 9...
- Federal Council
The Federal Council is the federal cabinet of the Swiss...
- Switzerland in The Napoleonic Era
The people of Zürich celebrate dancing around an Arbre de la...
- History of Switzerland
Since 1848 the Swiss Confederation has been a federal...
- Council of States
The Council of States is the upper house of the Federal...
- Islam
t. e. The Old Swiss Confederacy, also known as Switzerland or the Swiss Confederacy, [6] was a loose confederation of independent small states ( cantons, German Orte or Stände [7] ), initially within the Holy Roman Empire. It is the precursor of the modern state of Switzerland . It formed during the 13th century, from a nucleus in what is now ...
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Jonas Furrer served as the first president of the Swiss Confederation (1848–1849). Jakob Stämpfli, who presided over the Federal Council in 1856, was just 35 years old, the youngest to date. Karl Schenk, as the longest-serving member of the Federal Council, was president of the Confederation six times, a number only equaled by Emil Welti.
No.No.PortraitName (birth–death)1Jonas Furrer (1805–1861)21 November 184831 December 18492Henri Druey (1799–1855)1 January 185031 December 18503Josef Munzinger (1791–1855)1 January 185131 December 18514Jonas Furrer (1805–1861)1 January 185231 December 1852The president of the Swiss Confederation, also known as the president of the confederation, federal president or colloquially as the president of Switzerland, is the head of Switzerland 's seven-member Federal Council, the country's executive branch. Elected by the Federal Assembly for one year, the officeholder chairs the meetings of the ...
- Unlimited non-consecutive one-year terms
- Federal Palace
- Jonas Furrer
- CHF 445,163 annually
Growth of the Old Swiss Confederacy. The Old Swiss Confederacy began as a late medieval alliance between the communities of the valleys in the Central Alps, at the time part of the Holy Roman Empire, to facilitate the management of common interests such as free trade and to ensure the peace along the important trade routes through the mountains ...
The periods of Restoration and Regeneration in Swiss history lasted from 1814 to 1847. "Restoration" is the period of 1814 to 1830, [2] the restoration of the Ancien Régime ( federalism ), reverting the changes imposed by Napoleon Bonaparte on the centralist Helvetic Republic from 1798 and the partial reversion to the old system with the Act ...