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- Its name is derived from the Celtic Gallaeci, who lived there when the region was conquered by the Romans c. 137 bc. Taken by the Visigoths in ad 585, it next passed to the Moors and became part of the kingdom of Asturias in the 8th and 9th centuries. It lost much of its political autonomy after the unification of Castile and Aragon in 1479.
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The kingdom of Spain was formed at the end of the 15th century by the union of Castile (of which Galicia was then a part) and Aragon . Political and cultural sentiments during the 19th century increased support for the idea of Galicia having a separate identity from the rest of Spain.
Mar 9, 2024 · History. Galicia’s name is derived from the Celtic Gallaeci, who lived there when the region was conquered by the Roman legions about 137 bce. In Roman and Visigothic times Galicia stretched south to the Duero River and eastward to beyond the city of León and formed part of the archdiocese of Bracara Augusta (Braga).
Like many rural areas of Western Europe, Galicia's history has been defined by mass emigration. Significant internal migration took place from Galicia in the late 19th and early 20th centuries to the industrialized Spanish cities of Barcelona, Bilbao, Zaragoza and Madrid.
The kingdom of Spain was formed at the end of the 15th century by the union of Castile (of which Galicia was then a part) and Aragon. Political and cultural sentiments during the 19th century increased support for the idea of Galicia having a separate identity from the rest of Spain.
Oct 4, 2023 · Camino Blog & Articles. Exploring the Celtic Heritage of Galicia: Culture and Roots Unveiled. Leave a Comment / By Roland / 4 October 2023. Nestled in the northwestern corner of Spain, Galicia stands as a fascinating anomaly, distinguished by its unique cultural tapestry woven from threads of Celtic heritage.
May 28, 2022 · The first medieval kingdom in Europe to be founded by the Suebi was in Galicia in 411, when the Roman Empire was still in existence. More than a century later, this kingdom fell to the Visgoths. In the eighth century, a large part of the Iberian Peninsula came into the possession of the Muslim Moors. However, Galicia was never completely conquered.
For the full article, see Galicia . Galicia , ancient Gallaecia, Autonomous community (pop., 2001: 2,695,880) and ancient kingdom, northwestern Spain. Covering 11,419 sq mi (29,575 sq km), Galicia is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean and Portugal, and its capital is Santiago de Compostela.
