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  2. Mar 16, 2021 · In England the first viscount title, above baron and below Earl, was granted in 1440, and the first in Scotland in 1606. The first English title of Marquess (Marquis) was granted in 1385. In England the first royal duchy was created in 1337 and the first non royal dukedom in 1397.

  3. www.wikiwand.com › en › LandgraveLandgrave - Wikiwand

    The title originated within the Holy Roman Empire (first recorded in Lower Lotharingia from 1086: Henry III, Count of Louvain, as landgrave of Brabant ). By definition, a landgrave exercised sovereign rights. His decision-making power was comparable to that of a Duke.

  4. Jun 8, 2016 · Landgraves were to rank just below the Lords Proprietors, while cassiques were to rank below landgraves and constitute the lowest order of Carolina nobility. Landgrave was a German title, while cassique was based on cacique, a Spanish term for “Indian chief.”

    • Robert K. Ackerman
  5. A landgrave, derived from the German term “Landgraf,” is a noble title that originated in medieval Europe, particularly in the Holy Roman Empire. The title of landgrave was bestowed upon a ruler or nobleman who presided over a specific territory known as a “landgraviate.”

  6. Apr 25, 2024 · The title of landgrave originated in the Holy Roman Empire, particularly in regions like Hesse and Thuringia.

  7. Feb 1, 2024 · Consider Gaius Julius Caesar, the iconic Roman emperor. We know him simply by his cognomen “Caesar,” or as “Julius Caesar.”. Julius wasn’t his first name, but the name that meant he came from the affluent patrician gens Julia. As the Roman Empire crumbled, Europe once again reverted back to mostly single names.

  8. Landgrave used to be a somewhat common title in the mediaval period but in the 19th century it only was used in Hesse as far as I know. Landgrave were elevated to prince's at some point and therefore practically were of the same rank as Dukes (and markgraves and palatine count).