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  2. King Charles named the land Pennsylvania, meaning “Penns woods” or “Penns forest,” to honor Penn’s father, Sir William, who had been a friend of the Crown. In founding a new colony, Penn hoped for revenue to pay off debts and to create a “tolerance settlement” in America for persecuted Christians.

    • The Verdict
    • Quaker Beliefs
    • Parliament Acts
    • William Penn
    • Pennsylvania
    • Relations with Colonists
    • Penn's Legacy

    As the trial progressed, Sir Samuel allowed only prosecution witnesses to testify and refused the prisoners any opportunity to cross-examine them. Penn argued logically and passionately against the legality of the Conventicle Act, and this, combined with the blatant prejudice of the judge, prompted the jury to return a verdict of not guilty for Mea...

    What developed from this was a belief that God inhabited all people and communicated with the individual who acknowledged his presence and submitted to his will. Given that, everyone was equal in God's eyes, so members of the Society of Friends (as Fox's followers came to be called because they greeted everyone as 'friend') refused to recognize soc...

    Parliament wanted to be rid of Catholics and all nonconformist groups that had sprung up in the religious turmoil of 17th-century Europe. The new sects challenged authority and were filling the courts and prisons, making nuisances of themselves. Therefore, Parliament passed legislation, collectively known as the Clarendon Code, which included the C...

    As a son of an admiral and a friend of the royal family, William Penn suffered far less hardship than his fellow Quakers. Born on October 14, 1644, Penn joined the Society of Friends in 1667, and by September of that year, he was in prison. Young Penn quickly dispatched a letter to a local nobleman and was released. Thereafter he traveled the count...

    Markham was also charged with finding a location for a town that would be called Philadelphia, meaning the 'city of brotherly love,' after the ancient city that is praised for its faithfulness in the New Testament book of Revelation. Penn dreamed of a 'great town' built in a grid formation, unlike the sprawling, congested cities of Europe, which ha...

    Penn did not have good relations with colonists. He seemed incapable of selecting suitable representatives to govern the colony, and a series of incompetent choices created friction with the province's inhabitants and threatened Penn's credibility and authority there. Furthermore, his stand on nonviolence didn't sit well with New York's governor, w...

    Despite the difficulties, Penn's is a success story. George Fox's philosophy and William Penn's determined vision proved a powerful combination that had lasting effects. As Penn wrote to the Pennsylvania colonists in 1681: 'You shall be governed by laws of your own making, and live a free and, if you will, a sober and industrious people. I shall no...

  3. Jun 2, 2022 · Who was William Penn? William Penn (1644–1718) was an English Quaker leader, responsible for creating the Pennsylvania colony in America where a government was established that earnestly and actively sought to protect religious and civil rights. What was the Holy Experiment?

  4. Created by Thomas Holme in 1863, A Portraiture of the City of Philadelphia was the first map that depicted the Pennsylvania city founded by William Penn and his fellow Quakers. Holme was a surveyor who worked with Penn to devise a system of grid-patterned streets.

  5. Remember to include information on how Pennsylvania got its name and why William Penn did not appreciate it. e. After telling the story of William Penn and the founding of Pennsylvania, work together as a class to construct a timeline on the board starting at 1644.

  6. Nov 21, 2023 · Seventy-five years after the first British colony of Jamestown was settled in North America, King Charles II of Great Britain granted a land charter to William Penn for the land between...

  7. William Penn (October 14, 1644–July 30, 1718) founded the Province of Pennsylvania, the British North American colony that became the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. The democratic principles that he set forth served as an inspiration for the United States Constitution.

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