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- DictionaryGuil·lo·tine/ˈɡiləˌtēn/
noun
- 1. a machine with a heavy blade sliding vertically in grooves, used for beheading people.
verb
- 1. execute (someone) by guillotine.
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GUILLOTINE definition: 1. a device, invented in France, consisting of a sharp blade in a tall frame, used in the past for…. Learn more.
Guillotine definition: a device for beheading a person by means of a heavy blade that is dropped between two posts serving as guides. See examples of GUILLOTINE used in a sentence.
Check pronunciation: guillotine. Definition of guillotine noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.
guillotine meaning: a piece of equipment used to cut off criminals' heads in the past. Learn more.
- The Guillotine in France
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The Reign of Terror
The period from June 1793 to July 1794 in France is known as the Reign of Terror or simply "the Terror." The upheaval following the overthrow of the monarchy, fear of invasion by foreign monarchist powers, and fear of counterrevolution from pro-monarchy parties within France all combined to throw the nation into chaos and the government into a frenzied paranoia. Most of the democratic reforms of the revolution were suspended and wholesale executions by guillotine began. Former King Louis XVI...
The guillotine retired
The last public guillotining was of Eugene Weidmann, who was convicted of six murders. He was beheaded on June 17, 1939, outside the prison Saint-Pierre rue Georges Clemenceau five at Versailles, which is now the Palais de Justice. The allegedly scandalous behavior of some of the onlookers on this occasion, and an incorrect assembly of the apparatus, as well as the fact it was secretly filmed, caused the authorities to decide that executions in the future were to take place in the prison cour...
From its first use, there has been debate as to whether or not the guillotine always provided as swift a death as Dr. Guillotin had hoped. With previous methods of execution, there was little concern about the suffering inflicted. However, since the guillotine was invented specifically to be "humane," the issue was seriously considered. Furthermore...
Arasse, Daniel. The Guillotine and the Terror. Penguin, 1991. ISBN 0140108300Gerould, Daniel. Guillotine: Its Legend and Lore. Blast Books, 1992. ISBN 0922233020Opie, Robert. Guillotine: The Timbers of Justice. Sutton Publishing, 2006. ISBN 978-0750944038GUILLOTINE definition: a piece of equipment used to cut off criminals' heads in the past. Learn more.
Feb 2, 2024 · guillotine (plural guillotines) ( historical, also figuratively) A machine used for the application of capital punishment by decapitation, consisting of a tall upright frame from which is suspended a heavy diagonal - edged blade which is dropped onto the neck of the person to be executed; also, execution using this machine.