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The actual name of al-Jahiz was Abū ʿUthman ʿAmr ibn Bahr ibn Maḥbūb. His grandfather, Maḥbūb, was a protégé or mawali of ‘Amr ibn Qal‘ al-Kinānī, who was from Arab Banu Kinanah tribe. [n 1] Not much is known about al-Jāḥiẓ's early life, but his family was very poor.
Mar 15, 2024 · al-Jāḥiẓ (born c. 776, Basra, Iraq—died 868/869, Basra) was an Islamic theologian, intellectual, and litterateur known for his individual and masterful Arabic prose. His family, possibly of Ethiopian origin, had only modest standing in Basra, but his intellect and wit gained him acceptance in scholarly circles and in society.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Abu Uthman Amr ibn Bahr al-Kinani al-Basri , commonly known as al-Jahiz , was an Arabic scholar and author of works of literature, theology, zoology, and politico-religious polemics. He has been credited with describing certain principles related to natural selection.
Abu Uthman al-Jahiz. Circa 776–869. Adabwriter. Sources. Career . A native of Basrah in Iraq, al-Jahiz was one of the non-Arabs who made up most of the intellectual and scholarly class in that country. He was apparently of African ancestry, as he is described as black and as he wrote Risalat mufakharat al-sudan ‘ala al-bidan (Treatise on ...
Abū ʿUthman ʿAmr ibn Baḥr al-Kinānī al-Baṣrī , commonly known as al-Jāḥiẓ was a prose writer and author of works of literature, theology, zoology, and politico-religious polemics. Ibn al-Nadim lists nearly 140 titles attributed to Al-Jahiz, of which 75 are extant. The best known are Kitāb al-Ḥayawān , a seven-part compendium on an array of subjects with animals as their ...
Born about the year 776, some 14 years after the foundation of Baghdad by the Abbasid Caliph al-Mansur, al-Jahiz grew up in Basra, Iraq, founded early in Islamic times as a garrison city but by the time of his birth was a major intellectual center, along with its rival, Kufa. Al-Jahiz attended Basra’s schools, studying under some of the most ...
Abu Othman Amr bin Bahr (776 – 868), generally known by his nickname Al-Jahiz, which means ‘goggle eyed”, was an Arab scholar of African descent who lived in the 8th and 9th centuries in modern day Iraq. He is widely known for his pioneering work, the Book of Animals. Al-Jahiz selling fish in Basra, artistic impression Original Source ...
