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Bolghar (Russian: Болгарское городище) was intermittently the capital of Volga Bulgaria from the 10th to the 13th centuries, along with Bilyar and Nur-Suvar. It was situated on the bank of the Volga River , about 30 km downstream from its confluence with the Kama River and some 130 km from modern Kazan in what is now Spassky ...
- 424 ha (1.64 sq mi)
- 2014 (38th Session)
- 12,101 ha (46.72 sq mi)
Bulgar. Bulgar (also known as Bulghar, Bolgar, or Bolghar) is an extinct Oghuric Turkic language spoken by the Bulgars . The name is derived from the Bulgars, a tribal association that established the Bulgar state known as Old Great Bulgaria in the mid-7th century, giving rise to the Danubian Bulgaria by the 680s.
- By the 9th or 10th centuries on the Danube and by the 14th century in the Volga region
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The Bulgars (also Bulghars, Bulgari, Bolgars, Bolghars, Bolgari, Proto-Bulgarians) were Turkic semi-nomadic warrior tribes that flourished in the Pontic–Caspian steppe and the Volga region during the 5th-7th century.
Bolghar. UNESCO World Heritage Site. Official name. Bolgar Historical and Archaeological Complex. Location. Tatarstan, Russia. Criteria. Cultural: (ii), (vi) Reference. 981rev. Inscription. 2014 (38th Session) Area. 424 ha (1.64 sq mi) Buffer zone. 12,101 ha (46.72 sq mi) Coordinates. 54°58′44″N49°03′23″E. Location of Bolghar in Russia.
May 26, 2020 · Roughly 130 kilometers (80 miles) south of Kazan, the archaeological complex of Bolghar lies on the shore of the Volga River, not far from its modern descendant, Bolgar.
Nov 23, 2020 · Wikipedia says that "Bulgar (also Bulghar, Bolgar, Bolghar) is an extinct Oghur Turkic language which was spoken by the Bulgars. I was not aware of a different hypothesis on this until I answered this question and, reading this answer I have found this linked article called Y-Chromosome Diversity in Modern Bulgarians: New Clues about Their ...
The Cuman khan, Ayepa, is the father-in-law of Prince Yuri Dolgorukiy, soon to be ruling prince of Rostov-Suzdal. Ayepa launches an attack against the Volga Bulgars, possibly at the instigation of Yuri himself. The response is subtle but effective. Ayepa and 'the other princes' are fatally poisoned by the Bulgars.
