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      • The use of slave and forced labour in Nazi Germany (German: Zwangsarbeit) and throughout German-occupied Europe during World War II took place on an unprecedented scale. It was a vital part of the German economic exploitation of conquered territories. It also contributed to the mass extermination of populations in occupied Europe.
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  2. Sep 29, 2017 · The claim that Germany was not part of the history of New World slavery and its transatlantic trade is founded on the fact that Germany as a sovereign country did not exist during this time period; the German national union, the German Empire, was founded in 1871.

    • Heike Raphael-Hernandez, Pia Wiegmink
    • 2017
  3. They faced hard choices between resistance, acquiescence or collaboration. Germany’s early victories subjected much of Europe to Nazi occupation. The experience of occupation varied widely between and within national populations. Jews faced persecution across Europe, while abduction to forced labour was widespread.

  4. Dec 14, 2023 · Over the previous decade, almost all of Germany's institutions came under Nazi influence or control. Germans who participated in the crimes of the Nazi regime also needed to be brought to justice. Finally, everyday Germans who believed in Nazi propaganda needed to be deradicalized.

  5. Although there is evidence that a German slave trader purchased 150 slaves in Angola in 1841 with the intention of sailing to Brazil (the ship was captured by the Dutch), the initial German efforts to acquire colonies in West Africa and the West Indies date from the middle of the seventeenth century. 2 In 1651 Jacob (James) Kettler, Duke of Cour...

  6. Counting deaths and turnover, about 15 million men and women were forced labourers at one point during the war. The use of slave and forced labour in Nazi Germany and throughout German-occupied Europe during World War II took place on an unprecedented scale.

  7. Dec 23, 2020 · Living in Germany after World War II was a grim reality for citizens coming to terms with both conflict and atrocity. Almost everyone had to cope with loss, as an estimated 8.8 million German civilians and 5.5 million German military members lost their lives due to WWII. Those who survived often grappled with lifelong mental and physical health ...

  8. Additionally, Germany was able to extort vast quantities of both material and labour from its conquered territories until late in 1944. Recall that most of the concentration camps were slave-labour camps , designed to work inmates to death in support of the war effort, and not the abhorrent death camps designed for wholesale killing.

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