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  1. Iraq's Muslims follow two distinct traditions, Shia and Sunni Islam. According to the CIA World Factbook, Iraq is approximately 95% to 98% Muslim, with approximately 55% Shia Muslims and 40% Sunni Muslims. [5] According to a 2011 survey by Pew Research, 51% of the Muslims identify as Shia and 42% as Sunni. [6]

  2. Sunni is the largest sect of Islam and is a religion that is followed by as many as 90% of the 1.5 billion Muslims around the world. People that follow this branch of Islam are known as Sunnites or Sunnis. Sunnis have different beliefs from Shi’ites, followers of Shia Islam.

  3. Jun 18, 2014 · Surveys by ABC News found between 47% and 51% of the country identifying as Shia between 2007 and 2009, and a Pew Research survey conducted in Iraq in late 2011 found that 51% of Iraqi Muslims said they were Shia (compared with 42% saying they were Sunni). Neighboring Iran is home to the world’s largest Shia population: Between 90% and 95% of ...

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  5. The data on the religious affiliation of Iraq's population are uncertain. 95–99% of the population are Muslims. [2] [3] The CIA World Factbook reported a 2015 estimate according to which 29–34% were Sunni Muslims and 61-64% Shia Muslims. [2] According to a 2011 survey by Pew Research, 51% of the Muslims identified as Shia and 42% as Sunni. [3]

  6. Shia Islam in Iraq ( Arabic: الشيعة في العراق) has a history going back to the times of Ali ibn Abi Talib, the first imam of Shia Islam and fourth caliph of Sunni Islam who moved the capital of the early caliphate from Medina to Kufa (or Najaf) two decades after the death of Muhammad. Today, Shia Muslims make up around 55% of the ...

  7. Aug 21, 2020 · Syria is ruled by a 15%-20% Shia minority.   This country allied with Shia-ruled Iran and Iraq. It passes arms from Iran to Hezbollah in Lebanon. It also persecutes the Sunni minority, some of whom are with the Islamic State group. The United States and neighboring Sunni countries back the Sunni, non-Islamic State group rebels.

  8. Jun 21, 2014 · Iraq crisis: The Sunni-Shia divide explained. One of the factors behind the most recent violence in Iraq is the sectarian divide between Sunni and Shia Muslims in that country. The majority of ...

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