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John IV (Portuguese: João, pronounced; 18 March 1604 – 6 November 1656), nicknamed John the Restorer (Portuguese: João, o Restaurador), was the King of Portugal whose reign, lasting from 1640 until his death, began the Portuguese restoration of independence from Habsburg Spanish rule.
- John I of Portugal - Wikipedia
John I (Portuguese: João [ʒuˈɐ̃w̃]; 11 April 1357 – 14...
- John IV of Portugal - Simple English Wikipedia, the free ...
John IV (Portuguese: João, pronounced: [ʒuˈɐ̃w̃]; 19 March...
- John I of Portugal - Wikipedia
Mar 15, 2024 · John IV was the king of Portugal from 1640 as a result of the national revolution, or restoration, which ended 60 years of Spanish rule. He founded the dynasty of Bragança (Braganza), beat off Spanish attacks, and established a system of alliances.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
John IV ( Portuguese: João, pronounced [ ʒuˈɐ̃w]; 19 March 1604 – 6 November 1656), nicknamed John the Restorer ( Portuguese: João, o Restaurador ), was the King of Portugal whose reign, lasting from 1640 until his death, began the Portuguese restoration of independence from Habsburg Spanish rule.
May 11, 2018 · World Encyclopedia. John IV, 1604–56, king of Portugal (1640–56). He succeeded as duke of Braganza [1] in 1630. Descended from Manuel I [2] and in illegitimate line from John I, he had the strongest claim to the Portuguese throne when a revolution was planned to cast off the rule of Philip IV of Spain.
Mar 19, 2024 · John IV ( Portuguese: João, [2]pronounced[ ʒuˈɐ̃w]; 18 March 1604 – 6 November 1656), nicknamed John the Restorer ( Portuguese: João, o Restaurador ), was the King of Portugal whose reign, lasting from 1640 until his death, began the Portuguese restoration of independence from Habsburg Spanish rule. [1] .
